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Hopewell Copper Celt
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Hopewell Copper Celt
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Description
Title
Hopewell
Copper
Celt
Subject
American Indians in Ohio
Geography and Natural Resources
Axes
Arms & armament
Equipment
Copperwork
Mounds (Burials)
Funeral rites & ceremonies
Hopewell culture
Place
Chillicothe (Ohio)
Ross County (Ohio)
Description
Copper
celts
(an
axe
lacking
grooves)
are
very
common
objects
that have been
found
at
most
Hopewell
ceremonial
centers
in
southern
Ohio
. In
cases
where
numerous
copper
celts
are
found
at
one
ceremonial
center
, they are
sometimes
clustered
in
just
a
few
burials
. This
specimen
was
found
with
cremated
remains
during
the
search
for the
building
foundation
beneath
one
of the
mounds
in the
Mound
City
complex
of
earthworks
during
a
1920s
excavation
.
Impressions
of
Hopewell
cordage
are
evident
on the
left
side
of this
object
. The
celt
is
3.8
inches
(9.7
cm)
long
, and
2.1
inches
(5.4
cm)
wide
at its
broadest
point
.
It
weighs
6.2
ounces
(176
grams)
. The
Hopewell
inhabited
the
eastern
part
of what
is
now
the
United
States
from
100
B.C
. to
A.D
.
500
. They
lived
in
small
settlements
and
put
great
emphasis
on
burial
customs
and
mound
building
.
While
copper
objects
have been
found
at
many
Hopewell
earthwork
complexes
,
few
such
places
have
produced
as
many
in
such
a
small
area
as at
Mound
City
. The
Mound
City
Group
was a
rectangular
earthwork
consisting
of
twenty-four
mounds
.
Each
mound
covered
the
remains
of a
charnel
house
,
cremated
burials
, and
ritual
deposits
. The
remaining
mounds
can
be
found
just
north
of
Chillicothe
.
Date of Original
200
B.C
. to
200
A.D
.
Collection
Hopewell
Culture
Copper
Collection
Source
Historical object(s) or artifact(s)
HOCU-427
Submitting Institution
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
Rights
For rights and reproduction requests, go to the Ohio Historical Society's Audiovisual and Graphic Reproduction Services page at
http://www.ohiohistory.org/resource/audiovis/photodup.html;
Online access is provided for research purposes only. For rights and reproduction requests or more information, go to
http://www.ohiohistory.org/images/information
Type
StillImage
File Name
Om760_1061296_006.tif
Image Height
929
Image Width
1600
File Size
446.401 KB
Format
picture
;
artifacts
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