Ohio State journal and Columbus gazette (Columbus, Ohio : 1825). (Columbus, OH), 1834-04-26

              I1 IfMT ' (mm PRINTED AND PUBLISHED Bit JOHN BlL.lVA.CIli. AND COLUMBUS GAZETTE. !Two Dollars Fifty Cents in Advance! Or, Three Dollars at the end of the year TERMS New Series....IYo. 41, Vol. III. COLUMBUS, S.VTIIKDAY, JiritlL 26, 1831. Whole Number, 1338. JOIlRNAIt & GAZETTE. REMARKS OP MR KVVING, In the Senate of the United States, April 11, 1834, on presenting tho memorials of the citizens or the counties of Franklin and Hamilton, Ohio, respecting the existing pecuniary embarrassments of the country. Mr EWING said: I am charged with the presentation of a memorial signed by about one thousand persons, all of them, as I am assured, citizens and oualilied voters of tho county of Franklin, in tho Stato of! Uhio. the occupations or the signers nro set down with their names, and you will perceive that they are men engaged in all the various avocations of life. Alany of them 1 personally know; I know them all ns a community; and I venture to soy, that, for talents and acquirements, active enterprise and general worth, tliev will Imam fair Pnmnnrmnn witn e,l1l aggregate of citizens in any portion of our country. Members of the learned professions, Carmen1, merchants, mechanics, Inborors, urged by a common impulse, without distinction of party, unite in prosenting their common opinions nnd common feelings before the authorities of the nation. When I say this memorial is signed without distinction of party, 1 mean simply this, that I sec upon it tho names of many individuals who have been heretofore arranged on opposite sides in our great political contest; lor their present opiniuns and feelings on any subject not explained in that paper, 1 cannot, and I do not, pretend to vouch. The memorial is couched in terms wholly unexceptionable They are free citizens who speak to us through that memorial, and they speak in (inn, but respectful lun-gunge, the sentiments of freemen; and 1 take great pleasure in snying that there is not one- sentiment which they have expressed, which docs not meet my entire and cordial concurrence. First and chiefly, they protest against tiie removal of the public deposits from the Bunk of Ilia United States, which they characterize as an act of Executive usurpation. They deny that the law gives the President any power over the Treasury of tho Nation. They affirm that that Treasury was, and ought to be, under the control and superintendence of Congress alone, and that, by this high handed and dangerous measure, the President has seized the public purse, and holds it in the same hand which wields thesword. They trace the commercial embarrassment and pecuniary distress of our country to the hock upon credit and confidence, which this act has produced, and pronounce it the naturaland obvious consequence of that act. Thoy say that the commercial embarrassment and pecuniary distress, which commenced long since in the Atlantic cities, aro now beginning to be severely felt throughout the Western country: they say that this Executive measure has deranged the tiscal operations of the country; lias produced embarrassment, jealousy, and distrust among moneyed corporations; and has shaken public confidence in the stability of our institutions, and in the supremacy of our laws; and they add, that to them it appears evident that the evils now experienced, and the still greater impending, can only be averted by restoring to Congress their constitutional power of control ing the public deposits; to the violated laws their supremacy; and to the Hank, so long as it exists, its legal rights; and they declare their conviction, that it is a solemn duty which Congress ones to the country, to use all constitutional means in their power to reclaim their violated rights, and not retirefrom their posts till the great object is accomplished. I am also charged with the presentation of a memorial signed by 4,31(1 citizens and voters of the county of Hamilton, iti the same State, and thai, too, without distinction of party. I know, also, many individuals whoso names are signed to this memorial, and I knpw them as men of the very first character and standing, on both idea of the political questions which havo heretofore agitated and divided us. The memorial speaks of great pecuniary and commercial distress and embarrassment, and, without saying any thing of its cause, prays for a recharler of the Hank of the United States, with suitable moditications, aa the proper and ctlicicut remedy. A letter accompanying this memorial informs me, that two-thirds of all the voters in the county, which is itself a Congressional District, have signed or aro ready to sign it. 1 have no doubt of the correctness of the statement. The writer is a deliberate, cautious, and intelligent man, and has heretofore been, and, 1 presume, is still, a friend and supporter of tho present Chiel Magistrate. Such, sir, are the evidences of publio opinion in those important sections of the Stato of Ohio. The city of Cincinnati was early and deeply affected by this unioriumiiu uluw upon commercial credit and business. It is a new community tho city, great and flourishing as we seo it, is but of yester day it is rising steadily and rapidly into wealth and importance it is increasing in population it is, or rather has been, .extending and improving its manufactures, nd expanding its commerce. .Next to flew Orleans, it is the emporium of Western commerce next to 1'illsburg, the first manufacturing city of tho West. Hut the means for the sdvantageous employment of capital exceed tho actual capital which it contains for it is possessed rather of vigor, and onergy, and a capacity of acquisition, than of actual accumulated wealth. Hence a largo proportion of tho mercantile, and much of the manufacturing business of the city, has been carried on upon credit, or capital drawn from abroad; consequently this shock upon the credit of the country, and the sudden withdrawal of that credit and capital, have all'ectcd that city most disastrously. One among tho worst of its conscquoncos, is tho depression of the Dries of all our great staples in Now Orleans and tho Eastern cities, or rather the total want of a market, and a cash purchaser at any price, which leaves the products oftho country on tho hands of the merchant, or compels him to sell at a des-truclivosacrifico. Many, very many, mercantile men active, enterprising men, who have spent the early part of their lives in business, and were amassing property sufficient to support their lainilio-, and sustain themselves in advanced life, have seen every thing swept from them, and ruin and bankruptcy staring tlioin in the face. Many others still struggle willi adversity, and sustain their falling lortunes, in the hope that Congress may devise and adopt some remedy lor the ills which are unpenning over them. The farmers, tho yeomanry of the conn, try, have also joined in the memorial 7Aey aro not so immediately affected by the present state of thinirs, as their neinh- oors ot tho city. Theu have irencrallv sold thoir pro'ducn, and received the price in Detler tunes; and it is tho purchasers, not themselves, who are tho immediate sufferers. Nevertheless, awaro that the prosperity of their city is their own prosperity too generous not to sympathize in the unmerited sufferings brought on their neighbors and friends, by a rash and unwarranted act: they nlso unite and ask fur a spoedy remedy. They are aware, too, that, it tho present slate of thiiirjrs continue. they also shall feel, in tho depression of their own property, and the stajnation of linmnpce , lli. -I' '- der winch the mercantile community now labors, lint there is no class of men. which feel the pressure morn severely than tho mechanic and the laborer; indeed, their whole business, the whole means which they possess of supporting thoir families anil bettering their condition, depend upon tha .activity of commerce, and the snfety and the reasonable abundance ol a circulating medium. The case is diffe rent with men who havo money at command, or those who possess a lixed salary, or a regular income. With them, and the restol the community, thero is no bond of common interest or common sympathy, as respects these deeply important and all absorbing subjects. Tho fall of produce, and the fall of lauds, and the lull of pro perty, proms rauicr man injures Uiem. II the barrel ot flour, which tho fanner has to sell, is reduced from four dollars to two dollars and fifty cents, tho man who receives a salary or nn income of throe thousand dullurs in cash per annum, is raised in wealth and effective means, in compari son with the fanner, nearly one half his VMilill is as good, in this state ol thiiiL's. as 85,(HlO was in the flourishing state of our country. 1 he relation between debtor and creditor is changi'd in a manner most fatal to the unfortunate debtor, and, in this state of things, every debtor is unfortunate. .Money alone can pay debts, or property graded by the standard of money. If a farmer owed 000 dollars in September last, he could pay it. wiiu i,-o Darrein ot ttour; and it that wore the commodity which he had prepared for its payment, ho iniirht f'nirlv stmiio.-e that ho owed but K'o barrels of Hour instead of $VIO in money. If he be called upon to pay it now, and it ho can sell his Hour for any price, and pay tho debt with it, he must provide 200, instead of lv'o barrels, to make good the payment. The advantage gained by the creditor and lost by the debtor is thus enormous; and it is so with every other species of property which can be converted into the means of paying debts. The stale of things in thatsection of the country, bad as it is, has not reached the point ol its greatest intensity; tho causes which produced it aro still in progress, and hurrying rapidly onward to that point. 1 had Imped that tho evil could havo been removed, that the remedy could have been applied here, belbro tho wide-spread ruin would have extended itsclt over my own State; but those hopes have been disnp- poinfed, and we must now look the evil in the face, as wo cannot avert it. The Slate if Ohio, young, prosperous, rich in natu ral resource.', anil containing tho germs ol future wealth as fully and perfectly ns any similar extent of country under heaven, is, nevertheless, a dialer uu borrowed capital. 1 ho greal enterprise which she boirun and executed, and of which her citizens aro so justly proud, was bnsed upon borrowed capitul. She now pays to the eastern ci ties, and through them to foreigners, more than a quarter of a million of annual interest, lor money thus wifely borrowed and judiciously expended. In ordinary times, the payment ot tins interest would havo been easy indeed noono would have lelt it; but now, conio through what chan nel it may through tolls on our canals, or direct tax upon our farms and houses- it is a drain ot money which we cannot well spare; it is taking away tho small remnant of that circulating medium winch tho Executive experiment has lelt us. If wo estimate tho amount of that interest by the reduced prices of every thing that is to command money, that quarter of a mil lion row is more than equal to $ l( 10,0110 in tho ordinary stato of our currency, and when our staples commanded their former prices. The season for tho shipment of our nro duco has now arrived, and the pay day for uie unis oi excuange purchased on the credit of iIiobo shipments is at hand. Ho the markets good or had, tho produce must be ,lic-,i.,w.wJt t, infreliTint will IV.mjIiI it with a heavy heart, liir the prices at which it must be now sold promise not proln, but ruin. Many bills must be pro- tested; not all, indeed; furthoso merchants who can do so will upply other resources to their payments, and some, perhaps, will be fortunate enuugh to save themselves from loss; but it cannot generally be the case, l he aggregate amount ol produce shipped will not, at the present prices, pay cost and transportation; the probability, therefore, is, that all tho exporters will be injured, and many ruined in their fortunes, and the country will be deprived of the money, which, in b-.-ttor times, would have been returned to purchase the produce ol tho current year. Tho Hanks which have loaned money on the faith of these bills, aware of tho danger of their dishonor, dare not discount now; they must, out of regard to their own safety, refuse their accustomed accommodation, and withdraw their issues. Ilenco their paper, as a medium, must be vory greatly diminished. It is expected bv some, that speciu will How in to supply its place; but it cannot bo so. Specie, if pro cured ot all, must be purchased with some thing, and something too that will command a price. It must bo the balance which remains to our traders, alter paying their bills of exchange, that they can bring back in specie from New York or Now Orleans; hut, it their produco will not pay those bills, which, as an aggregate, I am apprehensive it will not, they will come back empty-handed, and in doht. The coming Boason, therefore, will bring us no now supply of specie There is another cause, that must one rate unfortunately upon our currency for sonic iiino io come, .notes on the Bank of the United States cannot circulate with us at all; every dollar that gets into the iiuiiu ui o murciioni or a unnk, is locked up and saved, until it can be sent, instead of a droit, to tho Atlantic cities. Ily my last advices, the paper of that Bank was selling at a premium of one ner cent. mil. commanding that price, it will bo seen at once that it is impossible it should circu late as a currency. Ilenco, loo. will be seen a tcason, why the circulation of the notes of that Bank constantly diminish, wuiiu inuir uiscounis remain nearly the same. Thero is another cause, which moat . rate severely upon us in tho West. Tho notes of all. or nearly all, the Eastern and Southern Hanks, have circulated freely and extensively among us; they have been familiarly known and implicitly credited; hi.t ll.ia Kioclf nil Prnilll (.,, -I 1 .... poupiu a i ., , - njjinnuu me Hank of Maryland has fniFcif at a time when much of its nanor was in credit ,! circulation in tho West. Another failure. the Bank of Washington, is announced this morning, and others are probably at hand. It is universally known, or at least it is universally believed, that those failures arise from general causes, which affect alike the Banks which lirn hrnlmn nti.l thoso which still sustain themselves. ' It is known, too, that when tho credit of a Bank begins to totter, the creil ft lira unnr nl tin ml save themselves by an immediate: call at tho counter (or specie; while those at a distance, who hold thoir notes in small sums, bear the whole loss. Under those circumstances, the notes on the Eastern Hanks must cease to circulate in the Western country, and a vacuum will he ornniml U the extent of tho medium which thev havo heretofore supplied. Such are the effects which the Executive experiment has produced, and is producinir, I II I I, A 117.... I.I .,, u,.u inuso which i havo enu merated are tome of the li 'fill inn nrmrin1na or elements, which that experiment has called into action, and which tend to pro- unco wioso enecis. Uur Stato and our I eoplu deal, and havo been i-n iiint'llnfl in deal, upon borrowed capital: it is a new .-iiaiL a young community; made up, not wholly, but largely, of active, enterprising men, but men without fortunes; and they have not h id timo, under tho most favorable circumstances, as a people, to accumulate capital thai is the work of ages. They therefore, in extending their views, in expanding their enterprise to emhraco, as far as might be, the riches which union, hi,.! so abundantly spread around them, in soil, in ciimiiiio, niiu in mineral wealth, they necessarily became borrowers, and large u........ w.-, ,i,iu ounce tne I'.xecutive denunciation against thoe who deal on borrowed capital falls with nrrirrnvnlrwl fnrpn on that community. Jir i resilient, m tho early part of the present session, when I first had the honor to aouress the Senato on tho resolutions of my nonoranie Inend from Kentm-l-sr. I spoko in anticipation of these evils, for I saw them just at hand, and I cared the ii.nn.iiun oi oiucrs sun more aggravated, which then threatened tho Stato and the peoplo which I represent, but which have happily pa-scd by for tho present, I trust never to return. Sir. f ltiinu H.n Smm and tho people could bear this evil, great i '""i wantonly as it was inflicted; but I dreaded tho remedy which certain politicians ntleuipted to anolv a Sinn. Hank, more perfect in its fir.raniniiiin no n political engine than tho sulel y-l'uud system of New Vork, even as modified and improved by the fix millions of Stato storli just created I'or the emergency. This was "-'"r" m lasiuneu upon our people, but it would not do, and I am satisfied it never will do; I he people of that Slutc will, I am sure, never permit thoir farms to be mortgaged and their pockets drained to sustain any political Hank, or political party, or any political experiment, bv whomsoever it may bo made. It is truo they havo incorporated some local Hanks; but the people are not pledged for their solvency and I think the Legislature has thrown nr I I NO III flllllliiiirit guards, to prevent them from acting on t-'i'iiui, ami uonuing tho country with a basoless and unsound paper currcn- cy. Hut certainly nn relief onn lm ted to the country from these now incorpo- ....,, u,u siock win not be subscribed in the present etnto of thinnv: nr. if it h.v it must bo drawn from the existing Banks; consequently tuo new Hanks cannot add any new resuurces, to relieve the wants of tno country, until the pressure shall bo post, ana business again revived. As to tho remedy Drummed hv thn me. morialists of tho county of Hamilton. I concur generally in their views: there are some of the proposed modifications of the present mnn charter, r.r thai of s new I;,'., j" r'. Vf ol,,hV present ono be loiind impracticable, which to me are not without objections: but, if it were in my power to oiled any thing for the relief of the notion, nnd especially of the Statu ul Ohio, and of lhat city which is its emporium und its pride, 1 would yield much of my own opinions and wishes; I would pass by many faults in priuciplo and detail, that the present ills which hang over us, and winch press upon tiio people, might be avortcd. But all remedy, liir tho present, is hopeless, utterly, absolutely hopeless. Executive power and Execulivo influence are arrayed against them and us, and it is now an trresistiblo power, incxorablo and blind as destiny. Wo can givo no roliol the only remedy is in tho hands of the peoplo. F10111 ilia cicvclnnil lleialil, COKi KSI'OXOKjVCK. Presuming thnt tho citizont of this county who convened nt tho Court Homo, in this plaoo, on tho 18th ult. to deliberate upon thu condition of their country, will feel nn interest in the suhjuiued correspondence, we havu thought proper to submit the tame for publication. Cl.KVKi.ANn, Ohio, Mireh 25, 1831. Sin, At 11 numerous meeting of the citizens of Cleveland, nud of tha county of Cuyahoga, convened at tho Court House, on Tuesday evening, tho 18th iust., to take into consideration the expediency of adopt- iugsoiue measures, relative to thucmbarrust. mailt and dittrcti which to extensively pre vail throughout-tho country, tho following, a v oil among other resolution,, wat adopted, vii : "Resolved, That the thanki of thii meeting be presented to Wm. J. Duane, Eq. for me nrra, manly and independent stand, by him taken in resisting the Executive en croachment!, and in preferring the good of mi country to the honor, emolument, and patronage ol official station." It it with no ordinary pleniure, sir, that i comply with the vicw of the meeting, by transmitting to you this ipontancom ex pression or to Inrgo nnd respectable a body of your fellow citizens; elicited by your disinterested sorviccs, nnd devotion to the best interests of our country. Permit me to add tho expression of my own satisfaction at witnessing such n practical illustration of (ho value of political integrity. 1 nave the honor to be,. sir, Yours, Sea. H. ANDREWS, Secretary. Hon. V. J. Duane. Sir I I'""" ' , , to receive your letter of the 2.ith iiut., communicating the thanks, nfn numerous meet ing of the citizens of Cleveland and of the county of Cuyahoga, Ohio, for my conduct in protesting ngninat the interference of the President of tho United Suites, with the publio treasure, while it win under my charge. This spontaneous approbation is ernlcful to my heart. Love of our institutions ami anxiety fur their duration have aroused the manly spirit, which now animates so many of our fellow citizens throughout tho Union. The people havo a serious duty to them selves, nnd n more solemn ono to posterity, to execute jo rcpubho has been overthrown ut once. Tho foundation of nil freo Stales had been irriuliiallv undermin ed, ere they full, anil usually by tho very persons, who hail been selected to preserve them. Our own system is only on its trial. Monarchists mid timid men have long pronounced our form of government, like I'lutu's republic, an ideal project not to bo main tained in practice. Ami it rests with the people to confirm or contradict tho asser tion. If the Executive Magistrate can thrust aside bis constitutional advisers, nr their counsel; if he can intercept nnd nullify tho legitimate uclion of Conercss and the judiciary ; and then justify his course by an 1 uiieogcii popular sanction ; tlicro lire but two parlies tho sovereign people represented by tho Executive Olliccrs, nnd the sovereign President over the whole. This is a momentous subject. It is an absorption of all powers in one man, who limy choose a successor. And yet this subject bus been almost wholly merged in questions about banks, as it it wns of any consequence whe ther one or fifty affiliated Hanks should have the money of an enslaved und degraded peo ple. I am sorry I cannot cncournire vonr fel low citizens to expect an early termination of the, prevailing distress. Confidence is at a stall. I. My own impression is that it cannot bo socially restored except by political operation. Many men doubt the stability of our political machinery, after the shocks it has recently felt. 1 he first measure to restore confidence should be to replace in Congress and tho judiciary the powers wrested Irom Ihein; then the public treasure should he put beyond the control oftho Executive. I hese object", if nt nil nttuinable, cannot ha gained nt the present session of Congress. As to tho rresi.ient, I niulerslaud, ho re cently said he would not abandon his course, if nil the men, women nnd children in thn country were on their knees n-U ism him to do so. I have no doubt of the fact. He does not comprehend tho principles of credit, currency, iVc. At ono moment he is lor a Hunk on li plan which he could suggest if asked for it; the next moment he is for State Hanks; then lie is for hard money ; nnd lastly, he is for abolishing credit altogether. And yet he it persuaded to consider himself not merely the sole person who is incorruptible, but the most profound judge on nil questions of political economy. This weakness it not an utleucc : it it to bo lameii. ted for the take of the President himself ns well at the country, flow, indeed, when we reflect upon it, should tho President have gained such knowledge as is rare even in the nn. 1st of nil the meant for lit acquisition, in l.uropcl the error it not, in being un acquainted with a profuund science, but in rudely rejecting thu counsel of constitution- al ndviicrs, and in ndopliug in its ttend the project of gaiublert in politic! mid ttooks, Theso impostors persuaila the President that his nninc is to past to futurity with those of Ll curgus, nnd Solon, Fruderio nnd .Napoleon, whilst their true design it to ef fect factious operations, to keep power and patronage in their own hands. What nro we taught by all this) Surely, that we are n happy people, in beiusr able by the peaceful operation of elections to put an end to such degradation. The remedy is in tho bunds of the people; and it it idle to look ut Washington for political reform or 1 ...i,. el...-- -murks are not made hy one who desired to livu in such nil infected district, but by n luaii who might havu remained there if he hud thought proper. I wish I oouhl oominunicalt) iuforiniitiiiii of n more pleasing kind; but just ns I honestly think I freely write. To your fellow ciliient I present my most grateful acknowledgments. May they toon see the political and social relations ol'their country restored to a state of enduring purity uud prosperity. Accept for yourself my best wishes, and believe me, Truly and respectfully yourt, W. J. DUANE. B. Andrews, Esq. Secretary, From Hie llaltliiiure Tntrlul. J RUSE Of TIM I'UBLIC MOA'KY. The development! recently inndo in the Post Office Department, lire calculated to spread astonishment nnd alarm over the whole country. Much reason, ns tho thinking portion of the publio had, to presumo a wasteful and cxtrnvngant expenditure uf the publio money with a view or preserving ill gotten power, yet inch it tho magnitude of tho actual expenditures in tho Post Of-lico Department, thnt tho truth, tho simple truth, will outrun nil previous expectation! What is tho honest hard working cititen to think, when ho finds that more than 11 MILLION AND A HALF OF DOLLARS have been disbursed to favorites in tho ihapn ol "extras?" 1 ho perquisites and contiugen cict of tho army of Post Offico subordinates, in the way of extras, havo amounted to --'-, I.-,- v.vu much more thau their regular pay ! To us, it appears impossible to reconcile such a stato of things to honetty of purpose, far lest to prudent management. And if the pretent Postmaster General and those, for whom he lures recruits, can reconcile such expenditurei to the minds oftho American people, we may readily admit, not only thnt the succession will be secured to the palace canuidatc, but that the days of our free. uora are well nigh numbered. Behold, render, in what mnnner these "extras" have been bestowed, in which of the Mates they have been doled out scantily, nnd in which they have been showered in profusion? Is it not evidently thus, that in States alrendy counted on as sure, there has been little use inndo of (he extras; while Ihoso supposed to bo doubtful, heavy drafts have been innde upon this electioneering fund. Looking at the details, we de fy any other rational mode of accounting for the excessive dispnrity in the disburse-'"'w ur's;,?iii'iixV!.'i,.,il.1 'he various States, mains oftho Afonnrch and the Heir apparent, are already in possession, nnd require little or no extras. But look at Pennsylvania; look lit Georgia nnd Alabama; above all, look at Virginia. Tho amount of "extras" bestowed on tho Post Office Troops of tho high-inclllcd nncicnt dominion alone, is more than 3UI),00U dollars. Tho documents which exhibit tho detail in relation to these extras, should be in the hands of every citizen. It is indeed time to pause nnd refluct, when such barefaced cxlravagaiico, and wasto of publio treasure in one Department of the Government, is counlciiancid, if not commnmled, hy it, highest officer. And for what! Not to further the public interest, or convenience in any shape, hut to incrimso the followers ol the Heir apparent to seeuro tho succession for Martin Van Biiren. It is time, we say, for the peoplo to reflect am) ponder upon theso things, and to ciiablo them to do so, we shall render such aid as we may: bv presenting a statement of tho amount of Post Ollico extras bestowed in the teveral States, which wo find in a Into number of the Kichinond Compiler. The details were carefully taken from the Official Register prepureu in tne uilico or tho Secretary of Stale, nnd published nccordinir to an net of Congress, and may be fully relied upon us correct. Look nt the various points of distribution, and then say if it does not beur out all wo have laid of it. sunn npnronrtaleil under the title of nxlrns lo mall conlraclori. Slntci anil Territories. Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Floridn, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Arkanini Total, $7,5:29 GO 1,520 00 1,4 tit) 00 4,448 G4 3,478 80 8,(i.i0 03 37,553 00 158,133 20 G,.1tl4 00 94,853 58 315,414 GO 11,0.36 48 6-2,118 3 J 144,971 84 5,11)0 70 186,833 G8 3,618 5G 5,040 00 93,518 5G 73,850 73 41,380 31 95,379 81 39,369 50 4,360 96 10,434 03 $1,515,580 81 liivery stable. W. KENT ic Co., having purohased J the entire Livery Stock of Mr John Young, and having since added a number nf fine horses, gigs, sulkies nnd oarriages, ate prepare, io nuoiiiuniuuiite inoso who may be pleased lo call on them, in a style not usual in tha western oouulry. They now have belonging to their establishment rising of thirty horses, nnd other ttock in proportion. The public may rest assured, they will not tparu pains or expense to render general til-tisfnetion; and hope in return to reccivo a liberal support. They are prepared to onrry paitcngen to any part of the Statu, with more than usilnl traveling tpeed, nnd oare. lionet kept by tha week, month nr year, at moderate ratet. rsovemner n, ih.iii n l or Kent. A Commodious, well liuished Dwelling -'V House, consisting of twelve rooms, lor rent. Possession given 1st of April. It is one of the eight buildings on Town ttrecl, called Commercial Row. J. BUTTLES. March 17 39 :tw Fresh diarrieii Seeds, JMUO YI S, C. Parkhurst't establishment, A Cincinnati, and from the Shakers' Union Village, Ohio. Also, 11 fine assortment of flower nnd iModieal Garden Seeds. Received ami fur tale hy . SUMNER CLARK March 19 39 4W T11K WAVEULY AjVKVDOTES. 'PHE Wavcrly Anocdotos, illustrative of JL the incidents, characters, and tcenery, .ir.unuuii in inn .loruii anu nouiaucei ol Sir waiter Scott 1 t vols ISrao. For sale by ISAAC N. WHITING. April 12 42 l'lotu. IQQ BBIAbest family FLOUR, for BURR & GREGORY Jan. 29 211 50 libls. Pickerel, lor lulu hy FI.NLEY & HANFORD. Deo. 17 17 Ohio Adventurers!!! MSTK.X TO A VOICK PnoM IVI.VKSTKn'S A l'RIL 26, I0.M. Clan 2-VIRGINIA i- STATE LOTTERY, r benefit of Jlh- nonga'icui -irnarmy. 2,,MM),5,MH) nnd 2,000 Doll's. Ticketi Five Dollars. A oerlilionte of a packngo of twenty five Ticketi will oott only tixty live dnlluri paukaget uf hnlvot and quarter! in propor- Send your orden to tho well known, fortunate and all lucky, S. J. SYLVESTER, I IOHioudway, N. Y. The School Fund Lottery drawt each i 1 .... . !:.. i...t. iiivi. 1 '....: I.. I. r- 1 ,1111111.1 1 1 ii-Kui. vuiuii fury iruui I Six to tight hundred Julian. Notice S3 hereby given to all whom it may con- a. cern, that the lollowing persons nave nieu in the Clerk's office of the Court of Common 1'leus of Franklin county their accounts for nnai settlement, to wit: James Prico, Adin'r, of Stephen P.. Prtce John Hanson, " John Chancy Win. Ling, " John Kilbourn Joseph Wright, 11 David Alspnugh James Robinson," John Kerr Goodnle Ic Dethler, Exr's. of G. Leichtneckcr Jainct Huge, Guard'n. of James Culbertsun A. I. McDOWELL, Clerk. April 1st, lllo 41 tl HUM BACK E '13 celebrated Tonio and J Anti Djspcp'io Pills; invented and prepared by Dr J. Crumbacker, of Wheeling, Va. This nanny combination of Tonio and Cathartic powers, by which the stomach and bowels nru disengaged of their redundant viliaied sccrf ttons, has hitherto been a desideratum. While it strengthens nnd invigorates the digestive powers, it successfully oom-' .v."'" V. ' ri.Mi.cnsm.iirodiiccs iieiiuer ticiiiiess nor nausea, anil without any interference with either the ordinary food or occupation nf the patient, restores the perron to Me land of promise, thnt health and vifor nf oouv anu uiiiui Irom which he had fallen. A few boxes will generally be found sufficient for the removal of tho most inveterate oase of Dyspepsia. They are not only sovereign, but also nn immediate remedy; at least so far immediate, ns any medicine can be so called, in reirard In the time remiired for operation. It certainly must be obvious, that the evils of me monster, which these Auli Dyspeptic Pills were designed to cure, will he lessened in proportion to their moro extensive use. This rany wear tho appearance of hypothesis, as assertion, of medicine often do; but when authenticated hy to many experiments, all producing the mine military results, we aro divested of doubt in their use, nnd enjoy the unclouded certainty. One or two doses generally removo the concomitants of Dyspepsia : Headache, sickness and sourness of the stomach, heartburn, habitual cottivenest, flatulency, &c. &o, with many other such like collateral nffectinns. They nre powerfully anti bilious, ns well ns anti ttispeptic, and should be used in nil bilious rcduedunnies, ns well nt in the diseases of females. 77iru contain no mcrcur; They are particularly recommended to trnvelers. Nono are renu-ine without the signuturo of tho proprietor. Directions for using thera nocomnnny the boxes which incloso them. Prico 50 cents per box. For sale by L. UUUUALE I Co Oolohft 12, 1633 ly kJWAIM'8 PANACEA for sale by K5 L. GOODALE & Co Jan 9, 1633 v Hook Kinder'. 4 CHESTER MATTOO.N, having purchat-V ed tho interest of Thomas Johnson, in the Book Bindery formerly carried on over hit well known Book Store, nearly oppotite the State House on High Street; hat removed to the building recently occupied by Lumnn Bnker on State Street, 07-two doort below the Mnrket Home; where he it prepared to oarry 00 the business in nil its branches. Having, while oonneotcd with Mr Johnson, had the binding of most of the blank books heretofore us d in the County Offices in this part of the State, he hopes that he will continue to reccivo colli in that line, and he pledget himself that nil nrden shall be executed in ns workmanlike n manner ns they oan be at any other bindery in the Statu. For specimens of (hit kind of work, he refer! to the several oounly offices of Licking, Franklin, Delaware, Marion, Crawford, Union, Seneca, Wood, Miami, Clark, Hocking, and perhaps others not recollected. For specimens of his woik generally, ho refers In Mr. Ismio f. waiting, uoouscllcr and Slnlioiicr, High Street. All orders for large or tmnll jobi, executed with promptness, unit in a style warranted satisfactory. Old books rebound on short notice. Most kinds of Blank Work constantly on hand; also a small assortment nf School Books, Bibles, Testaments, Hymn Books, Stationery, bo.&c. M a roh8g, IB.I4 ly lsl"' r" The subscriber having dispot-A 4 ed of his ttock of Goods, requests those who have Notes and Accounts now due, to call and lettlc them without delay, as no fur- thei indulgonoe will be given. CHARLES COWLE3. Columbus, June 25th, 1033. 66 f itloses II. liir by, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, 1 ITILL nltend to the business of his pro- T T fession in Fninklin and the ndjoining onnuties. Also, at the Diitriot anu circuit Courts of the United Stutos, ut Columbus. March, 1834. 4U 3,000 lbs. Eastern Sole Lenther, for tale by FINLEYs HANrOKD. lire. 17 1 ' G.&.I. II. SHOENBERGElt, Maniinrliirrri oj Juniata Iron and Nails, UESPECTFULLY inform the publio generally that they have opened a llouie in Cincinnati, nt No. 29, MAIN STREET; j where they will keep nt all timet a good nt-lortintmt of their inaniifuotured articles, which they will sell on the most favorable terms, wholesale and retail. They warrant the same to he of the first quality. The name "Juniata" will not be stumped upon the iron, it being tho name of a river, nnd hat been in many instanoet counterfeited. The name nf the Manufacturer! only will be ilamped nn the Iron. The Subscriber! also manufacture AMERICAN BLISTER STEEL, which they war-rnnt to be equal to any manufactured in the country. March 10, 1834. 39-3rn Win. Armstrong:, TAILOR, HAS just received from New Yotk, nn assortment of supcrlino Cloths, Cnisi-merei, Satinets, Vesting!, nnd Trimmings. Also, in addition to the above, un nsiurtiucnt of Fine Summer Clotiiino, ooniisting in part of llombinino, Merino, Linen, nnd Summer Cloth Coals, Coiteus, Roundabouts, and P.mlnloons; Silk, Velvet, Valentin, Linen Bomhaiinc, and Marseilles Vosts. Also, Storks, Gloves, o. All of which will bo sold low for CASH. nj-Clothing made to ordor, at usual. Columbus, April 12. I'4 41 Sw Aolice. Vl.L persons Indebted to tho cstutn cf John Bishop, I'llo of Madison township, Franklin county, deceased, are reqaostcd lo mako immediate pnyinenlt nnd thoio Itnv in" eoiiilahle ohiimi against said oslate, nre dilired to present them, legally nuthoulion-ted for loltloinenl, within ne year. JOHN YOUNG, Adai'r. April 7, 1834 10,000 lbs, Western Reserve Cheese, for sale by FHNLEY & HANFORD. Deo. 17 17 Clotiis, Satinets, Jkc. JUST reoeived and for tale, by the piece, at very low ratet, by Burr 4 Gregory, S CASES, containing 10 piecet Blue ) 8 do Brown J BROAD CLOTHS 8 do Blnck ) 20 pieces Mixed ) 10 do Blue SATINETS 10 da fashionable Striped) ALSO 0 Balet Brown Sheeting ('.dumbos, March 24th, IR.!4 Administrator's Male. 3D pursuance of nn order of the Court of Common Pleas of Frunklin county, Ohio, there will be offered for sale, at publio auc tion, on Saturday the 3d of Mny next, between 10 forenoon and 4 afternoon, at the door of tho Court houso of said county, the following real estate, Inte the propel ty of Ehenezcr Thomas, deceased, to wit: Inlot in ins.- iurn of Columbus, in said Franklin county, nunihur two hundred and forty three, (Mo. 243) with (he appurtenances; subject, however, to the pay meat of the turn oftwenty-three dollars annually to Mary F. Thomas, widow of said Ebenczer Thomas, during her naluiul life, as her right of dower in said premises. E. THOMAS, Jr. Administrator of Ebenezer Thomas March 20th, 1RIH 40 Sw Franklin Court uf Common Pleat, February Term, 1834. Jacob Cline, ) . lw GiiANCEnr. Jnmet Taylor.) FX, HE hill sets forth lhat about the yenr J IBOu, respondent reoeived from one Wright, Lnnd warrants for 200 noret to locale in tho Virginia Militnry District, tocnllcd; (hat he did so locale the land in his own name upon land worth 10 per acre, in tho county of Franklin, as is believed ; thnt respondent envo to said Wrirht a title bond. obligating himself to oonvcy the land to located; that mid title bond, nfter teveral assignments, beenroc the property of complain ant ', dui mnt said Taylor hat obtained possession of said bond by frnuit or otherwise, and praying a reconveyance or compensation, STARLING & GILBERT, Solt. for Comp't. March 28 (Sw-40 LIBRARY OF THE MEDICAL SCI-EJfCES.The Cyclopicdia of Practical Medicine and Surgery; a digett of Medical Literature. Edited by Italic Hays, .If. D. fHIHIS work will present a digest of the Ji. existing slate of knowledge in all the branches of the healing art ; in special, regional, abnormal, and general anatomy; in physiology, pathology, therapeutics, materia me. dica, pharmacy, hygiene, surgery, obstetrics, legal medicine und medical police. In the preparation of this wotk, free use will be made of tho Dictionnaire tie Mcdecine et de Chirurgic Pratiques, the Dictinnnnire do Medecine, the Cyclopjedia of Practical Mediciue, Conlnnd'i Dictionary of Practical Medicine, nnd of the Enoyclopaditchct Wor-tcrbuch dor medicinitchen Wissenchnftcn, all now in the course of publication; and besides embracing whatever it valuable in them, it will contain a very Inrge amount of new mutter, principally relative to. Amcricuq nicdicnl prnclice nnd surgery. Full explanations will be given of nil medical terms, especially of those which modern dixoveriet have introduced into the nomenclature of the tcience, nnd without a knowledge of which, many of the bookt of the pre-icut dny nre uluinit unintelligible In short, it is intended that this work shall constitute a complete Library of the Medical Sciences. Medical literature has now become so co pious, the facts upon which the tcienco it bated are to numerous, scattered through tuch nn immense number of volumes, nnd recorded in to many languages, that it it im possible lor any phyticinn, whatever may bo his industry or leisure, to compass the whole. The value of, we might lay the necessity for tome inch digett as the present, will thcrci fore be at once admitted. The highly rcspectablo nnmet on (he Hit of collaborators, affords a sufficient gnnrantoe for the ability with which the article! will be prepared. 1 he l.clitor hat long been collecting material! for a work of thii kind, and he poiicnei a larger collection of wotki relative to American Medicine, than it to be found in any other Library. TERMS: The work will bo published in parti averaging 1 12 pagei each. It it expected that the work will be completed in forty pnrlt, making eight large volumes. A part will be published every month if practicable, Price to Subscribers', 50 cents each part. Subscription! received nt the Book Store of I.N. WHITING, who ennnow furniih the 1st and 2d parts of the work. March 29 1 834 41 OiliO HOTEL. rrilUS House it situated but a few rods JL from the Steam Boat landing at HURON, Ohio, where passage mny be taken, daily, for any port on the Lake, or for any (own in die interior. Steam Bond nriive nnd depart daily both up unit down the Lake, and daily Stagci run from this port (o Columbus and Cincinnati intersecting all the tinge linet in (he State. Travellers may depend upon a passage from (his port at early at from tiny other, 111 several first rate Steam Boattnnd Schooners are owned here: nnd it being the principol point for embarkation on the South West termination of the Lake, (here it seldom an interval of muny hourt without an arrival and departure.Persons travelling to or from any point in tho A'ouf tern pai'l of Ohio, will find it greatly In (heir advantage to prefer thii Port, ,to Cleveland ; for by to doing they will save both (ime and money. When coming up the Lake they can land at Huron for about the tame cost as at Cleveland, nnd by so doing, (hey will save the fatigue, expense, nnd delay of nonrly one dny't travel by lund. The same may be said ol persons wishing to en down the Lake, from any point South or West of Mount Vernon. Tiavcllen who may favor tho Subtcribcr with a call, will find every desirable accommodation, (ho House being largo and elegantly fitted up for thoexpress purpote. Careful and nttcntivo waiters will be in readiness at any hour of the dny or night to convoy baggage to or from the limit 1, nnd Carringet, Wagons, and Horses will nt all timet be in rend-incss to convey passongers into the interior. 11. W.JENKINS. Huron, Ohin, Marrh 18:11. liin 40 AiMIINE CARDS A very cxtcniivo ill assortment, just received from the manufactory, and for sale at eastern prioet, by L. GOODALE ii Co jnn 9, np.i 'T 60 Uags Coffee, for sale by h FINLEY i HANFORD. O 0. 17 17