Weekly Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1841), 1848-02-02

              WEEKLY OE 0 attt61t at VOLUME XXXVIII. COLUMBUS, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1848. NUMBER 22. ri'UUMIKIJ KVfcKV MMliNKMJAY MUliMMi BY WILLIAM to. T11UALI;. Office io the Journal Building, outh-eat corner of 1 1 igli strcctand Sugar alley. TERMS: TilRtfE Holla its per annum, which maybe discharged by the payment of 'Inn Doi.i.aiis in advance, and free of piHlni(tt, or of per cenlairp to Auciita or rollector. The Journal ib also pimlishnd Unity and Tri-Weokly du rii.ir the year; Daily, peraiuium, $1 ; Tri-Weekly . Jj( L MONDAY KVKN1NG, January 24, 1H1H. " The distribution of tins power ol the ( ieueral ( .overn-uient by the fattier of our ( niMitntion, between the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Departments, is the uitK,T KFf I'Bi.it'AN platform upon which our liberties ret. and any iiil'mure ment by odd of (time Departments upon tht power of ttie other. i destructive of lilMT(yr anil tend to despotism." Ohio Whig Mutt Convmtiun. TIik celebrated J'ta faith can, 10 long contested, and finally Iff! to arbitration, wna decided favorably to the title of Delaware, and consequently confirms t lie United Sulci in lawful poacsion. The defence on this ishnd were etimated nt mine million or two of dollar, mid will probably be now prosecuted to completion. Improvement of lake hnrbor and western riven will be more distant than ever. (Hear a Lending Whig Editor." Under Una caption Hit Stateunn copies an editorial of tho Now York Courier in fiver of the War. It ha been in long a notorious fact lliat the editor of thil paper is atwnys in mnrkel for the highest bidder, and nuver advocated any claims except those of hiit own personal aggmndizement,thal il in hnrdly honest to term him a Wing edilor. There ii not a Whig piper in the Empire Suite tint elauna any alUnity with linn, and repudiated as I lie paper it by all who have any regard for principle, we. do not wish the whig party to be inddlcd with his opinions. The Wilmot Proviso." Our neighbor of the Statesman in troubled because the Whig Convention did not name the Wilmot Proviso in Its resolution. Will sonic of hii frii nds get a Copy of that Proviso and rend it to hi in ? We nre led to belie ve he hi never ieen it if lie had, he would he a little more chary in hit remark about the Whig resolutions. The Wliignthoiiglitilquile sufficient to quote, its they did, llie material languagu of the Proviso never dreaming ihut the virtue of the principle lay in the name. Such virtue they hnvo always accorded to the Locofoco; and the name of democrat is the trnhj political virtue which I hey p.;sacac. Rut the Whis nre willing to lake the principle and let the cognomen jo. The Ten Regiment Hill. A Washington correspondent of Uie Baltimore Sun, Under date of Jan. Ill, remark: 'The military bill is as good an lout. look upon it nil such. If it dors go through the Senate il will be killed ill ll.e II.. il-.. ,if ... in,,,!,)'...,! A lo .... I.....f..r ... i' i . . . .1 1 win wo energy, zeal it ml talent mi owe ail tie h oi.dy hear (he name. Congress does not seen to be wi ing 1 1 ... , , ' , , . , , , , 3 , T . m . battle llt;it have been (ought since Ii it return itom ex- to vote more u en and supple tor Mexico, exceiit nil- . ... Kvnophtu ol ontnu. Written by a vnurablt genlUman in a Lady'i Album. Let art anl n.ituro both combine Thf! lVm:iln manners to re tine, And literature and iciance pruvn Of rtientnl exeellence her love j .at niodiiHty iia ehnrtns impart To nil Mio ntrerliont of lier heart ; Kcuiiomy nnd neatness reign In every part of her domain j I'omcHiic pence Iter thoughts employ, llnr hiuband's trunt, hor children's joy Her hand be wi'ucss'd in the attiro Of thono around her cbeerlul tire, And onler shine in all her ways, As the Creator's work diMplays ; And sympathy ami kili'lnefs blend In every exprpHniun of tlio friend j Misrorluno and distress share Her lemleriivss nnd aid nnd care j Sincerity her words umpire, And charity attune her lyre) Whilst puro religion, mild and meek. Points to the liatcu tlio ah ill seek, That when the vnynu of life shall end, She meet with joy the siuuer'i Fhiksd. Circleville.O. O. S. O. Huutii Anna and Mr. Polk. Among the documeu'.a transmuted lo Conirreis, some days j,"i, relative to the return of Santa Anna to Mexico, the following brief epistle is found; fncate and I'unjt den tint V. S Naw Dkpahtmitjit, ) May i:i,dlO j CoMMonoftr. : If Hnntn Annn rndeavern to enlertho Mexican porta, you will allow him to pass freely. ilettp' ctl'ully youra, GliDUtii; 11AMCH0FT. Commodore Davio Conkkk, Commatiding Home Kipindron. Coin, Co.iNt.tts letter unii.iuucin? the return of Santa Anna to Mexico is nUo given. " 1 have allow d linn t't enter, nava tlie Lomiuodore. " without mo leHtntion oreven Rpe.ikiog the vesxel, as I waa inform- ed by the senior Luiflum navnl ullieer here, Captain Lambert, she carried no carro, and would not be at lowed to take any return. 1 could eamly li.tve board d I lie Aiub, but 1 Ueemei it mofl proper not to du so. allowing it lo appear an il he entered without my con- nrrenee. It is now iptite cerium tlie whole country -lint is, (he irarrmim of every town and fortress- have declared in his favor." It is a Utile remarkable, (says the llnltimore Ameri can) thai ttie came batch ot documetita couiiiiuiiienliiig lo Coiijrews (he tact that a free ndoiitirtiii into .Mexico was (frati led lo oauta Anna, should also contain othual letters of seven remonstrance lo the Itritixh Govern ment because of the conveyance of Paredea lo Vera Cruz on boaad a Jlntinh steamer. The diaimnnal of l lie Itritmli captain ia demanded , yet JS.inU Anna was conveyed to Vera Cruz oti board a ItntiHli Hteamer al-ho. If it was right in Mr. Polk," aays the Hiehuioiid VVIiijr , to deiuaitd the puiiotlioientoj' C'npt. M iy, lor periiiitliu' i'aredes to return to Mexico, i P.ireden, who lias evidently no longer any uillueiico ut home,) what oulit llie Aiiiericnn people to do with Mr. Polk him s. If, who iave a fiee pais'' to bantu Aiinut, to wb'MC eiierL'y, zeal mid talent He owe all tli- bloody P'-ndMiv clause, when (in what cnel and to what extent Ihey may be iHed by the President. They will, nt bent, iraot hnn an nthlitioual volunteer force, jmt sutlicieul to sae themselves front the ignominy uf (pp'imug llie war and favormj; llie Mexican. He-yomil ths, Congrena teems lo have no bowels." The Representative! uf the People are mnnl wofu). Iy deficient in "bowels " when ihey pn auine to n-g. ulate the expenditures of the People ' money ! Hut has this correspondent, or any other Locof ico, Axked what Ihese Ten new regtiuent are wanted for? There are How 411.001) soldiers in Mexico or nn ttie road tl,e I,.. b.'fii no halting IU .Mi-xicci .ico S. p. ! f "' 1V"'; !!"'" J' I"""" cl:iint-J by M..ir., 9 B llV till Ilik.llH til IJi-n Al.t..l.li. I.IK.I-T ill. Ml. .In Aim. ile r We hive referred to the official nelinowlednment of San tu Anna's pel milted return to Mexico for the pur pose of connecting with il aome pointed and pi rlment comment by a distinguished Senator, Mr. Cl.tvro, of Delaware, who pi die upon thu subject some days H4o : A Pirture tor the Peoplr-How and why llie l'ri:tiidcut lulrodiiceu Miutu A mm into .Mux tt-o The following is a sketch drawn by John M. Clay ton, o Delaware : Many yearn ago there was a certain gentleman iumir ed lu " melting.' The Cost of (ilory. 8ue.h paragraphs as the folhiMing meet im in every piper. It is a " fixed fact " our treusury cannot stand uch a continued drain upon the national resource) how long may we itilfer this waste of the lest bloud of the lain). Tus: Con pi of 8trrr.m A.n MinF-ni. A cor respondent of the Portland Advi riiner, writing from Mexico on llie iillh of November, ffivei fioue inlel-1 iie nee of the crps of ntippera ami miners. The eu.npiny no consuls of lest linn thirty men on duty, out of seventy-one tint le It West Point a year from lul Septemlier. Three of lint number have recired a dishonorable dmehirgi MoRTAI.ITV IJI TIIK iNlJiril lll.illvjr.1T.- A letter was received by Itrujamin Wade, of liaiiEfor, a li-w dya sitter, Imui his ann m Mxic, who heoii(-lo the Dili n'tfiiiieiit, which l ilea ihit when they h it Newport, K 1, it nu mbered C K) strong, hut that it had been reduced lo itio. Ktrctitlve Supervision ltisirenerally utulerl-H-d, at Washington city, thai Executive uitl'ieiire was brought to bear upon the I.o-cofoco 8th of January C invention, in th seleciioiiof candidate for Governor. A letter fmm Mr. Walker, Secretary of the Treasury, it said to have been receiv-d by one of the faithful, deprecating the noimiintion of Judge Woon; and, in aeror dunce with (he wiahes of Mr. Polk, thui expresiied thr-oih his ai nt, th Judge was thrown overboard. Ifati tht HHmt I'ruri Mn untfthinif to dtitcith thtM tnttrfirtnfc ' Ills known in this State, as well as elsewhere, that no locofoe.ii who presumes to have an opinion fr himself upon this sub jeni, can receive the countenance of the Administration; an. I if tin? ah ivt! ru u ir be c irrect, it is not the tirst instance in which individuals have been punished by the " powers that be" for thinking it wrong to extend th inniilutmn ol Slavery over a free if ilory The Poatinaitter General expressly lo!d the eoitor of the Cleveland I'luin Dmftr ih it li.s opinions up m llns tuhject were obnoxious ; and required f him, before lie could get a job of printing, lo slate im trntw" what were his views in n l itiou f the Wilmot Prove o Will the editor of the SMrtmam let the public know whether As was the aent through which the administration promulgated its rdo-is against Judge WtM4 t If the secret of the letter should leak out, and reach the Judge's ears, he will he lt d to rcjfrel the forced adherence which he give to the ultra doctrines of the fuil hi ul, at that supjier. J-jT On the Kill inat. the Leg slat ore of Petinnyl-Tama elrcted Arnold Plutnuier, of Veiniitfo county, Treasurer of State, in the pi ice of John Banks, the present Wh'ir incumbent Th evotp stood Pluinmer 7(i, Hanks olt. It ia to ho hoped this change in the j Treasury department will not destroy the con tide m-e ! of the public in the ability ol that State to im-el, hou , rally, its liabihliva, Nirk Mrmberm We regret to learn that Mr. Utnttrn, of Washing, ton, and Mr. McLkak, of Athens, are prevented by illness from attending upon the sessions of the House, Mr. Uhkkxi, of Hot kinu, has also been unwell ; but haa so far recovered as to be able to return home. Ile will, we understand, resume hit duties in the House as soon as hihcalth will permit. An AnnnvH ox tiik Durus ok tiik Patriot Scholar, 4y CaftuRfrj ,V. Ohh. W'o have rend the address of Mr. Old,, with that satisfaction which such arly promise of riK scholarship and rrtlcc'ive habits would naturally give ui. It was the parting salutation of a brother to those who were embarking in the same voyage of life, with duties and responsibilities increased by the advantages which academia honors conferred on them. Older heads and more main red judgments would not rin J the lessons valueless, and to o jr young friends there is much of serious import. The address was delivered before the Aloha Delta rhi Bocirty of Miami University, and published at (he request of its members, No less than five death occurred in the District of Moyamcuaing, Philadelphia, last week, from ac tual want, and llie absvueo of pruper tnedicsjtreat-Bieut TtKSUAV LVFNIN;t Jnimnrrar, il8- " We regard the recent ansmnption by the President of a powwr not vested in bun by ttie t.oniiuuiion or laws, oy which our ieiple have been involved in nn unjust, an un-ircesarv mid bloody war with a sistnr Republic, a most d inn trim i to the country both in its i in media to and its ultimate conscuuencei." Oiio Whig tttate Convmtion. . . . . ,, , , , i oy me name oi i.-n .uioino L,opez ue nan u Anna, tember-lhe Mexican army is totally routed and de ,lt. 1(.t -l(me American lroop-,1 1 recolh-ct the his iroyed the government of Mexico is powerless for j tory of the lime jfomi by ut a cert ini place called Want of me ii and means the entire coast and the i Oolmd, and induced tliem to surrender to huu under nnin cities are in the htnils of our soldo tj; and no'1"1' VT lUl7 w"uld k' "'v honorably opposition i-'.e d, al this tune, at any point in Mexi "'' M. M"-"" , "'j"' 11 , . . ' 3 1 lol thfin, tin' lirxt d iy, nnd .linl lilt-in, one liy urn-, dc. co, S.tm.l winch lod,,. r.tour f..rc,..-.1,dy,.il,ir. i ll)(.rj.IVi , cld ,,, k, , ,)Ul,.d , im twr diMimiid i. inidi- by Hih I'ri'udfiil, fur Timi ni- picdr U'lim (i.id nnd mini ; .ml, 1.1 Iy rulllnii rpgiiuent.. Wli.-ii Cniirrii., undor nil ttioiu circuul. iinlrili-rou. villnui a. Iii i. Iu .Itiv iiiii liundri-d and t.nci i, nd uniliT tin' ml lilionul woit.it of llie mure ;-uly "'"e of my cuiiilrviiii ii, ll, r uli djrini In. than doubllul cli.racfr of llie war, Innilnlr. .ml I """"" K"" l''" V''- "U'-' ucch.iom 111.. . . , .. . . . . .iiiii! Don Aiit.iniii i.imh'X dc bjiiu Amin ,iiniiiicf.d qil.rr. wlinl furlUrr u.c ll.. ,,, l,o fr .mmnd.-riux , . i,,,,,,,,..,,, ,. ', , cutr). . 1lr, Dip pi-nulf In a.ur,-., it I. di-nounci d Imvili " no ; n,.d Hih A In Tin ..' lliiiit' ore I'ri'.li in III.' ri c- bo'ircla." Wo h"p tlie Wlii. in Cniiiir,'.. will j iillt-cti.ti nt' evi-ry A ricmi (i.itriot. 'l ln-n. i. nol nn throw upon llie Pr,-.idiMil the d.tnenlt joh of .Imwing lion.'.l A m.-ricui I rl llnil did not horn with milij(. tl,lthe.0 troop, nre iiec-Hiry lo prc-.erve from nn- ":a,,m """ '"" ''"""' ' ''';'"-; ' atrocious acts, V ell, sir, when tins war wan declared nihilation the soldiers now in Mexico, or that ihey ( lV( t!(W pnlllli(.(lt o, l oiled Slates - re necessary lo defend the soil and the rtghts of llie , n,e .,d ti, Bd ntralioii, nnd of the r xeeulive Union friun invasion, before their bowels " are iiiov goveruiuenl'-givu this same ft in la Anna, with all hi lilies, a tree pins through the American licet, mio M- x c i. Mr. Johnson of Maryland, (in Ins seat ) On the same day on wlucti war was declared. Mr, Clayton On the very diy, as my honorable friend remarks, on which the war was deelared, the Premdenl issued his order to let pans the perjured as. sas.in, without iet or hindrance ml'i Mexico, Tins, sir, is one of ibctc points in wlnrli I denire to see the chairman of the Committee on Military alf urs so easily repel the al'nek winch he liun uivili d. I am bound, sir, In hold up. (he conduct of the President in this instance, not only to the Senate, liut to the American jH'ople, nod 1 uakthe champion of the Administration, or any gentleman on the other aide of the chamber, lo deuionstnle to us the eae with which lit ca.i len'l (lie charge of misconduct, grors niiacoiiiluet on llie part nt the Presideutof the d'nited States, in admit-linii that murderous nitr.lt nlo M'-xtco. What, sir, h is U'eii the consequences of thai act.' Why. let me in reply, take upa iicwpiper whieh is good authority with my honorable friends on the other aide. In thu " Union ' uf this iiioruuig I find the following par ay r.ui 1 1 : We have received n file of the 1 North American, printed in the city "f M 'iico, from the .Id of .Novem ber to the ?th ul l)ec her. Ve find the following in tlie American' of tlu la it named date ll has al ready appeared in the New Orleans papers : tin v. Moiir.. neunr I ueva. AtriMam, anu v.nnio, the Mexicntt Ma-eemimissioi)era, are still ill the city, we hear, but ol curse can ell. ct uotliuiir. II is now said that tliev will not go to Wnnhinglnii, as bum as Santa Anna is m the country. I he government dare not even piy their expenses ; nor would the comiius. sinners dare go there and make a treaty ; for the Napoleon of the West may turn up aj-un some day, and then President Amy a ami the Comutunioncr would tie shot. Oh, whal a deplorable condition have these I eople reduced themselves to !" I atk, would not the rjaeul ttion have bien more appropriate ' On ! to what a deplorable condition hai the President of the United Slates red ll red this people and this country r ' Upon hot head, sir, and no other, must the sin rest : and if the honorable gentle man on the other s.de of tlie Chamber, have ingenuity enough to exlnc ile the President from this position, he li ill, iudeid be in all limes heieailer, my Magnus Appolo ' It he can point out any mode nt' salvation lot the President 01, this point, on which he is now at tneked, it will reflect itilimte honor on Ins character as an advocate. 'I Ins eame Don An ton to Lopei de Santa Aunt, who murdered our countrymen at Got. ad and the Almo, h.-mg admitted to pans lice into Mexico, his waifd war against our country on all occ:i.iim, si nee his ndniiKiiion. He Ins rallied thousands and tens of thousands of M -xic in lit it no oth cr mill con hi have r tilted agumt us 1 1 fouifht us at Hueiia ista nt Cerro Gordo al t'unlrerat at Cheruhunco at Moluni del Key at C 'inpullepec and at llie city uf M.-xicu. Ile fought lul ho was driven Irom the rapittl It the niouiilains where ho now remains with hi guerilla, ready to murder the (h'ace commissioners of hi own country if they should dare to treat with ua. Such la llie man whom the President of the Lit led Slates introduced into that country m this U the slate of tiling to which tlio American people havu lu-eu brought by the couduct of I he Executive. The Apiorlionmeut Our fnetiii ot' the Clermoul Conner, regards the proposed Apportionment much belter" for lit L ieu focus, than, cousid.'-tng their pit conduct, they deserve. Our Wing Inend in Clermont and Itrown, Imik upon the lull as withdrawing these two cuui.t e from Wing protection." Two ihniira are to he kept in view in m apportion ment. Our ft lends ironM, and with much force, that the emintie named might be ddlWetillv airanged. with perfect fairness, and without violating these rules. he hill nropotes one Senatorial district composed of Clermont and Drown, and another composed of War reu, Green and Clinton. Now, if Clermont and Warren were a district, and Green, Clinton and llrown another, it is insisted lint the territorial continuity would be a just and fair as that in the bill. The change would only vary aix in the aggregate of popu The Whiff Nominee. Never, within the period of our recollection, has a nomination made by a State Convention been greeted with inure cordinlity by the people, than that which proclaimed Sp.Animy Ford as thu candidate for Governor. (Jen. Ford's name hna been long familiar to the people of Ohio. For twelve years or more, he has been the lric) and approved Legislator. W first made hisncquiiiutaiiccin (lie Legislature, where it was our fortune to he associated with him on one of the most important standing committees of the House of llepreMentalives. Asa coiuinit1eemnn he wan careful and aflxiduoua; na a legislator, enlightened and faithful. To such a degree did he poxnens these qualitien, that he has been continued, almost without nn uiteival, in one or the other branch of the Legislature, longer than any other man though representing a region of country proverbial fir frequently changing their pub-lie servants. IK hat discharged with signal success the duties of Speaker in both branches of the Legisla ture to which ho has been repeatedly elected. And where, by reason of his political opponents' having a majority in the House of which he was a member, he has not tilled the Speaker s cluir, he has never foiled to he on some of the most laborious and important committees mid has never failed in the faithful discharge of the duties devolved upon him. Such is Skabiiky Foiin, the Wlngiiuiuiriec for Governor. The more he ia known, the higher will he be appreciated by hi fello w-eitilens. Tlie Lditor of the Lebanon Star, who served in the Senate with Geii. Fohii, heor the following leatimo ny to his sterling worth : SKA HUH Y FOKD, of Geauga county, is the Whig candidate for Governor. We know him intimately ; he is a Wing of the airicteat sect right on the war-right on nil (UenliDtis of national nnd aiate policy n sound linn and talented man great energy of char acter, mid morally without reproach. Willi heart and soul might and main we nre for Seahury Ford, and nre ready, willing, nnd reaolved to toil for him, night nnd day, until the d Tuesday of October. Who U JohuIl. WelU'rl Tlie inquiry derives its l intercut from the fact that this same John U. Welter was on the bth inst tniiMforuied from a siuall-potiilo hero to an anxious candidate. Many will hear of him for llie first time, when they learn that he is their candidtte for Governor. A correspondent of the Cleveland Herald, curious in such matters, says he has " been looking a tittle into the reconls and can answer, he is a hard-money, sub IreiiHiiry, free-trade, pro-alavery, annexation Locoficn, of the straitest sect. Ile In alwnys been the pitiful toady of the S .utlieru Slaveocracy. Ho voted for th inlau'oiH tilst rule, ku iwu a the 'gig rule," when but one other of the Ohio dele nation was found mean enough to vole with him. Here is the "gig rule," found in N'ilea Register, Vol. (j, p l.'i, on which Mr. Wki.i.hk voted aijf. No petition, memorial, resolution or other paper, lunching the abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia, or in any Stale or Territory of the United Stales, or praying the interference of Congress in umj iruij with the ir.in.-fer or removal of slaves from or to any State or Territory of the United States, in winch slavery is authorised by law . be rrcrirnl by this limit or tntrrtainrd by ittiu any icay tchntrtsrr. ' It was he who olfered the resolution censuring Mr. Giddiios. and also the annexation resolutions. He it was who made tlie vulgar attack on Mr. Srr-WAiir, of Penn. on the floor of Congress. He brut illy assaulted young Sum v.u, the c.orrcxpih'lcul of I he If iltunore Patriot, know ing that Mr S. was a sickly, puny man, destitute of physical strength, and then when Sukivv.u chilletig- ed him to combat ' according to the code of honor known among gentlemen," when their equality, or inequality did not depend on brute force, the redoubt able Co. VVtii.i.r.it, although a professed duellist was too great a coward to meet hint. How do you Mnnk Northern Ohio voters will relish tht Hero of Monterey," when railed on (or their nirn(r the necdio! Tuesday nf next October?' Cleveland Plnin Denier Wilmot Proviso. The Kditor of the Cleveland Plain Dealer recently went to Washington City, lo procure a fat job, in con sideration of the services he had rendered, and was expected to render the locofoco democratic parly, in times past, present and to come. And although In went hacked by very strong representations prepared by himself and endorsed by the captains and subal terns of his party in Northern Ohio "and although he was hacked by the locofoco delegation m Congress Irom Olno -just a his hopes were a-ripenittg, and hi beheld vision of dollars, the fruits of many a sacrifice of honor and principle just as he was about to enter upon the fruition of his reward poor man ! he was sent home rrt'tA ttflm in hit tar! He shouted manfully on his return, about ' Cmuu ftioji is iiioii pi.ui: lie f.re hi could be allowed to pul..ill in the 're Dee with its "Circulation over .liHHi," an advertisement for llie Post Olticc, he waa required to Jilt in teriting his view on the It it mot Prurisu! for the Ptt Utt wa un derstood al W ushiugton In m heterodox upon this point. No wonder Ivlitor Gray was indignant, as lie was, at such a demand ! Tlie Kdit ir of an independ t tit paper, in the Jrrt Stale of Ohio, rich in the atfec- lion of "over IdMO" admiring readers, required to give a written ptnljje of fealty to llie slaveocracy in " high places," a a rioiiiiioit peer to1 rut to receiving a sight taste of Executive pap ! The Kditor thought of his professional dignity ; of hi "over .N)0" rend' r who admired him tor his manly independence and h a lofty bearing; and a he thought uf them- thing his proud spirit swelled within Ins bosom, and he turn ed with loathing and disgust from the vie dispenser of executive bribes! He would none of them ! He would return to his own Ohio, so he would, and teach theae eorruplwnifti "in high places" belter than lo taoiier with the honor and integrity ol the free tdilor of an iinlramiueled press! Well he did return lo Ohio; and he hurled hick al'Mngh places" in Washington his two columns of denunciation. Bui alas! it is no less true now than uf old, that evil communication corrupt good manlier." Kditor (iray attended the etih of January Con veutiotl. He was present tith.it tapper. Ho came in contact with the grosser member of his party. Ile exchangeii salutation with some who disgrace " high places " nearer home than Wailnnglon city. Ile con. sorted with the d cri of dirty deed in the Senate with the hero of the Weddell uue and with others of " the baser sort," whose associations are unprofitable to a virtuous Kditor He returns to his tnpud in the City of the Like hut his heart yearns for the dol lars, the thought .of which had lured hm from his home, and prompted huu in all In devioit journey uig. He i amnio lu propitiate those whom he In seen in "high places" at Washington, Ho seiies his pen and writes on " Vie tt'iimot 'niriio," The Pee Dee mutt be "right opn this subject! How stand the mailer now? Hear Kditor (iray after his relurn from Washington, ri ' thnt tapper " " A second thought, however.showed the Northerner that to presist ut attaching that " Proviso " to the Three M liion hill, or lo any appropiiotmns for carrying on the war was u-trless, as a practical measure, and caleultiled lo defeat the very object they had in view to wil: conquering a peace and obtaining territorial indemnity. It ha since been demonstrated, that the President could not if lie would in his negotiations for more territory, enter into any agreement with Mexico either to inlreduce or prohibit slavery. It would b. Kensonnble Doubts. The editor of the Cincinnati Enquirer, Mr. John Hrough, has not an "ubidi ig confidence" that his party will succeed in this Slnte. At the recent Loco ibco feBlival in Washington city, he delivered a speech from which the following is clipped: For himself, he niched thtl this issue Tlhe Mexi can war might be stripped of alt entnnirling uUinnfttt and submitted, as lale it promised, to the people of Uluo, in the coining contest, bhouid ouch be the caae, ho would go into that contest with the moat abiding confidence thai the peopli of Ohio would vindi cate their own honor and patriotism, and arrny themselves, in a most triumphant manner, upon the aide of trie country. Well another Umie has been made by the 8th of January Convention il has placed the whole party in the attitude of apologists for the extension of slave territory. Now what becomes of Mr. Urough's confidence? " Of course it must give wav to the doubt which he expresses by implication, and remain in that doubtful slate until after the election, when the reality will burst upon him and upon the manager ol that gathering.thut the people of free Ohio are not content to sec the peculiar institution " usurping the ground of freedom, without a struggle to restrain it. Then he will learn thai no considerations of party policy will be suffered to weigh in llie scales against free soil, nnd hostility to human bondage. We think Mr. trough's doubt is a very reasonable one, and n very natural one also; and there are others in the party who are understood to have expressed the same want of confidence in the succesl of the party, Mince ils desertion of the interests of the North and llie interests of humanity, under a coward-fear of ollendtiig the South. Giimc to the I.HKtt Iterus p. BcAt.umi, Kq , wa in attendance up on the Locofoco State Convention, as a delegate from Summit county. Thing did nut go exactly to hi liking al the Convention, but the delegates with true Locofoco philosophy , contented themselves with making "the heat of n bad bargain." As for instance, hpenking of the nominee for Governor, Mr. Spald ing, (-ii the account of hi stewardship rendered to thu Locofoco Kditor nt Akron,) says; I here waa, at first, n d'tlerence of lentiment in re- Bpecl to the Gubernatorial candidate; hut the major ity prooaoiy on account ot tu wor issue, gave the prelerence lo Col. Weller, of Jlntler touutv. and the minority very readily acquieccd in In selection. It must be admitted that the Locof.uos as a party, posses a wonderful facility for requiring their follow- r to accept ready-made opinions, howrver repugnant nt first; and whip refractory members into a "ready acquiescence" in the dictation of their leaders. Otl the question of (he Hank, Mr. Spalding is game to llie laal." Kven the Locoftco Slate Con-fullered but Spalding and Many penny remain undaunted ! Hear him : The resolutions in regard to the currvney, met the hearty concurrence of every member of the committee on resolutions, except Col. Minypi'iuiy, of Muskingum, and myself. We both desirrd to engraft thereon nn amendment expressing the determination of the democratic party uf Ohio, in repeal everv hank rhnrter in the State, so soon a we obtain the ascen dency in the Legislature. My opinion is, that the day nf "hard and aoli " is ended. The whole de mocracy are now opposed lo bank of circulation, as a deadly evil in community The U-htf.ii Statu F.uiiiirHr. We should not tike to speak tt eutluilra on in liters discussed in the volume before us, but it treat of subject of interest lo the firmer and very important to be understood. The author haa a very good opinion of hi merit as a compiler, na he remark that lie has been "careful to arrange this eclectic treatise m such a clear, forcible and scientific manner as will no doubt commend itself to nil portions of thinking and reasonable men." Tins is a well done a wo could It qie to makn it, with a very superficial glance into it page, in which the various ill that horse flesh is heir to to say nothing of mules and cattle in general are disposed of in the most " clear, forcible and scientific manner." No farmer in (net, who is at all interested in graX- ing, wilt fail to find much valuable information gath red Irom various sources in )r. Kaatutan's volume. C. Cropper ) Son, Publisher, Cincinnati. Price SO cents. OHIO LEGISLATURE. The New York Courier of Thursday snvs : 'J!,- a...i i,,p the Mate iimR at IS .iit;,.r,.,., an( the Hank of Cayuga Lake, lthuca, slopped redeeming their Holes yesterday. The outstanding notes of each of these banks is about $"il.,OlMI n-currd wholly by Slate Stock. Tlie hills are now purchased bv the Ucok'T al t to !0 cents on the dollar but the Comptroller will probably be enabled to tike up the note in the course of thirty days, at a little below par. Ilesponse ul the Whig Press. The Nomim-k. We are nil well acquainted with General Ford, the nominee of the Whigs lor Governor. He ia a plain, unassuming man, well informed in the nll'ur of the Stale, having been frequently in the Legislature, and lately Speaker of the iM-nate he is conservative in all In view, an hoii-.l man, whose character i pure without reproach. He will make a sale and good Governor. The Wings of the Slate run, and we are much mistaken, or tin Whigs ir elect huu. He wa not our lint choice, but we can cheerlully support hi in. Cm. tiazttte. Ges. SEAarnr Fonn We congratulate Iho Whig party of the State upon the opportunity winch next October will all'ord the in of electing so sound a W big and good a man a Seahury Ford to the Gubernatorial ehair. Among nil the W lugs of Ohio, none have had a larger experteucu in her public iill'aiis, or more fully understand all her iitteresi. For a long series of year a leading member of the Legislature, over the higher branch of which he ha ably pie sided, he wag alway distinguished lor hi nbihty and great etliciency in the despatch of husiness, and especially for I hose most desirable of all good qualities, strong common sense and practical wisdom. Ilia private hie is as pure as lua public career has been ttselul. In abort, he is all any sound Whig could desire ; he is right in a decided opposition to tin miserable war; he i right in all llie great questions ol tiatioiial and Slnte policy ; and, if he live, he will be right in tlie administration of the executive alia if uf this common wealth. Cm, .Mas, Tin: Winn NoMiNr.tc rou Govf.hnoh My refer enee to the letter of tur currerpoiiileiit at Columbus it will be seen that the Whig Convention held in that city on the pith inst., lor the purpose of nominating a candidate for Governor, has performed that duty ; and without disparagement to either ul tlie oilier candidates, we Hung a better selection could not have been made. Mr. Ford i a veteran Whig long tried sound in head and bent and it the sign o the tune da not deceive us, will administer the u Hairs of Ohio in IN8 snd 4!' llWr nMi to thu contrary notwithstanding. tyriHirh. K' public. W ii ut N'omira run for Govf.iisor. We today pull down from our nust head, the na of Col. Jaiue Collier, lite choice of the Whig of tin county for Governor, and hoisl in its place thai of Sr. a m nv Foro, of Geauga county, the nominee of the Whig Stale Convention, winch assembled at Columbus on tlie Lnh iul. Much a Col. Collier's friend may prelcr huu, they will support with equal good will, u firm, consistent, sterling and inueutigatile a W ing a Sea bury Ford has ever proven himself to be to lite Wings of Ohio, A better choice could not have been made a man in whom the party would have felt a deeper interest in promoting, ur on whom Ihey could more implicitly rely, lo carry out their principles. With a man of Mr. Ford talent and honesty of purpose, we have nothing to fear in llie coining con test. He is sound beyond suspicion upon all the great question winch agitate llie country and will receive, n he undoubtedly deserves, the united strength of the Whig parly of tin Slate, al the ballot box Hi Oc tolter next, and be triumph only elected Governor of the great Stale of Ohio ! 'r4eri7 llrrulJ. In Siiari rv Fonn, the W hig Convention lias presented lo the people of Ohm a candidate who merit .t :i.i It . i ak.ng a foreign power a diciiii .r in our domestic B)lUlulu,.M llltl.ect, nnd loi.g experience in the af' batUTdar, January 22, 1848. IN BKNATK. a.J o'clock P. M. On motion of Mr. Kknium., the Senate went into committee of the whole, Mr. llennett in the chair, and reauinerl the consideration of the apportionment bill the question pending being the motion of Mr. Arch-bold to give llelinontand Monroe, jointly, three Representatives.After remark by Messrs. Archbohl, Old, Wilson and Goddard. the question was taken and the amend ment lost. Mr Oi.ns moved to amend so as to give Pickaway and IIoms ench one Itepresetitative lost. Mr. Hkkmf.lik moved an amendment, the effect of which was to give Hamilton county two Senators nnd five Representatives, without dividing the count). Aftersome remarks by Messrs. Keeuielin, Olds and Goddard, the amendment was lost. Other amendment were offered by Mr. Old and Mr. Ulocksom, which were discusped and rejected. The committee rose and lite bill was laid on the table. On motion of Mr Ewikg, The Senate adjourned. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 2 o cwcA, P. M. No quorum nppearing, : Mr. Pott kh moved a call of the House, and a por tion of the absentees were excused the Sergeaul at-' Arms dispatched for other absentees. j The question then being upon the adoption nf the 1 following preamble and resolution, reported from (he committee on Federal Relations by Mr. Rcsski.l : W ii t ht: as, The Republic of the United States is en-paged in a foreign war with the slater Republic, of Mexico, in the prosecution of which IhousHtids of our citizens, by the sword and the pestilence, have fallen among si ran gem in a strange land millions of Ihe public treasure have been exhausted which might otherwise have been bem-ncinlly and plulnii-thropically appropriated to the education of our youth, ihe erection and endowment of universities, i colleges, academies nnd vrltoo!, the relief of pen sinners, the liquidation of claims for French spnlia-' lions, the erection n light houses, the improvement of seaboard and inland harbors, and the removal from our western waters of those ohstncles to navigation which are every day destroying the lives and property of our citizens: these, and other humane and patriotic ohjcita and enterprises might have been achieved and advanced with a mniety of the expenditures that have already accrued in the prosecution of this war, which had il origin without a reason or a motive on our part, nnd il continuance without an nvowed definite object other than the conquest of Mexico, and i's ultimate annexation to the United State Willi it rude and semi-barbarous population, differing from us in manner, in morals, and in habits, a well a in innmtuge, in rrf'g'Vm and in lair ; and whereas, in consequence of the repeul of the Tariff of HpJ which is admitted by all to hive afforded a revenue amply sufficient to defray the ordinary expenses of the government and the enactment of Ihe Tariff of rt-li, which experience has proved i inadequate to the ordinary expenses nf the government, the citizen of the Slate of Ohio, as citizens of the United States, will be compelled, by a Hyutcm of direct taxation, to pay one-tenth part of this immense national debt, (al ready estimated to exceed one hundred millions of dollar,) winch if ten millions ol dollars -a sum equal to one half uf llie Stale debt of Ohio; therefore, be it I. Ilmolreil, by the (ientral .lusemlify nf the. Stittt ot (Mto, Unit ue deem it not only our rgA, but our duly, freely lo express our view and opinion on tin important national question, and to recommend that the general government promptly adopt such measure as wdl secure an honorable peace. Fm although we may differ with regard to the origin of thi war, yet all will agree thnt the future happiness and prosperity, as well as ihe virtue and integrity of the nation depend upon it immediate termination. 2. Ueso'red, In viow of the repealed brilliant victories achieved hv our Republican -.Mine, under the command of General Scott and Taylor, marching into the enemy's country, cnpiuring in detail hi strong holds, nnd, without n single defeat, consumma ting the grano climax ol military prowess by planting the Americal hVig on the dome ol the Mexican cipitol, we believe thai the immediate and unconditional with drawal uf our troops to a point within our own borders, would, without endangering or degrading our Helve, present to the world a spectacle of moral magnanimity unparalleled in the history of nation. I 'A. Itrsolrrd, That a deire to extend Ihe area of human slavery was the first ani lending motive thnt ncluated the advocate fir (lie annexation of Texna, and all mint admit tint if Texas had remained an independent H' putdifl. our peace with Mexico would nol li,i, e Off 11 UlSlUllnJ. ..v irlliie llllft il,n t. annexation of Texas wa llie provoking cause of the war, although we doubt not il cruelties have been augmented, nnd il duration protracted, by the "aid nnd comfort " which the Mexican have received from the President of the United State, particularly the patsport to Geiiernl Santa Anna 4. Itrsotredi We look upon every system of human slavery n repugnant to reason, opposed lo Christian ity, anti republican, and a falsehood uoon that funda mental axiom of our Government which declare that nit men are crenlcd equal." . It' to! red. If, in an adjustment of the dilTicultie I between the United States and Mexico, as a satisfactory equivalent for any debt or indemnities to which ' we are honorary and morally entitled the Mexican Government shall (without coercion) consent to cede to us a portion of her unoccupied territory, our Sena tors in Congress are hereby instructed to oppose its reception, unless the treaty hy which it is ceded and acquired orrr.-r expressly prohibit the establishment or continuance nf slavery in any form within such territory o acquired. Mr. Pottkr demanded a division of the question ; and Ihe first resolution was adopted by a vote of ftl yens to 2'i nays Mers. Clatk. Cock, Coolman, Cor- wine, Liuey, Musgrave and Mew right voting with the majority. Upon the second resolution, the vote stood feas 34, nava 2- : Messrs. Coolman and Potter voted with the timjofily. Mr. Pottfr moved to reconsider the last vote car ried. Mr, Pottfh then moved to amend the 2d resolution hy adding: "that it is inexpedient In withdraw our army from Mexico until a fair indemnity is obtained fur the war and other injuries lo the U mted Sulci and its eilnens." Mr. Amthonv moved to amend the amendment by striking oulall aftei the word Mexico, and inserting " until a treaty of pence shall have been concluded " which was accepted hy Mr. Potter; thus making the amendment read it is inexpedient lo withdraw our troops from Mexico until a treaty of peace shall have been concluded." Mr, Conki.im moved a reoonsi deration of the vote on the Hrl resolution carried. Mr. THiMRi.r. then moved to recommit them to the committee on Federal Helnliona. After discussion by Messrs Ruscell. Drake, Trimble and others. Mr Tniiai-R moved lo lay tht resolutions on the table lost, yeas 2!, nays .12. The question was then taken on recommitting, and lost yea 2:1, nays 'Sri. Mr. Laroi moved Ihe indefinite postponement nf the resolutions. j Mr. Rrssr.i.1. addressed the House tn defense of the resolution, and Mr Smrn in opposition, when Mr. Smith of Hamilton moved to adjourn lost, yen 2t, naya till. Mr. St UAiin demanded the previous question and the question Leing "shall the main question be now put ? 'lost, yea 2i, nay 4tl. Mr. Thi! KMtAi.it moved to recommit the resolutions tn a select co'iuniltee nf three carried, yeas 41, nay 18 Messrs. Tntesriale, Warren and Trimble were appointed said committee. j Mr. Mathkw offered a resolution, giving the use of the Hall to the Public schools for an exhibition on Monday evening lost. i Mr. Smith of Hamilton offered a joint resolution for the printing of ftiHH) copies of the report of the the service of the U. S. army as volunteers iu Mexico, ns qualified voters. Ry Mr. Bvers, allowing fees to county auditors for filing and proving certain papers. liy Mr. Kknuall, to create the county of Ashland a separate Brigade, and to altach the same to tlie 11 th Division, Ohio Militia. Ry Mr. Sj-isiu.r.u, to provide for the surrender of lease of Virginia Military School Lands in Ashland oounty. Ry Mr Lewis, ia addition to llie several acts relating lo common school Ry Mr. Huknk, to incorporate the Odd Fellows Hall Association of Rucyrua. Ry Mr. Rand all, to amend the 81Hh section of the act to regulate the judicial court. liy Mr. Uuhns, to amend the act lo regulate weights and measures. Hy Mr, Dennett, to amend 'ho act to authorize and require the recording of bond of certain public officers.Itiportsof CommitteeiMt. Wil.soM, from Ihe committee on Finance, reported a statement from the late Treasurer und Auditor of State in relation to the re cent investigation of the hook in the othces of said Treasurer and Auditor, which was laid on llie table lo be printed. Sir. JoiiKsmt, from the committee on flank and the Currency, reported back the House joint resolution, authorizing the Attorney General to prosecute banks or bankers, in cases of violation of the law to prevent unauthorized bunking, &c , and it waa passed. Mr. Hastings, from the committee on the Peniten tiary, reported back the joint resolution from the House in reference to lighting the Penitentiary ol night, so as to ennblu convicts lo read in their cells, with a- mciidiiients, which were agreed lo, and the resolution I adopted. Air. Kino, from the committee on New Counties, reported buck thu bill to erect the county of lie tin ing- ' ton. Mr. Srmni.r.H moved that the bill be indefinitely postponed. Mr. Eato opposed Ihe motion, and argued in favor of creating the new county. A one reason he staled that nol a single remonstrance Imd been presented a- gniriHt the clniui. Messrs. Lwing, Olds, I) urns and Archbohl, spoke in favor of the new county, and it wa opposed by Messrs. Spindler and Reeinelin, The question recurring on indefinite posponeincnt, il waa carried, ayes Ir), tmys Iti as follows: Avf.s Messrs Heaver, Uennelt, lijers, Clavpoole, Corwin, Unities, Hamilton, Hastings, Hopkins, Hor ton, Johnson, Kendall, Lewis, Randall, lleemelin, Spindler, W ilson and Speaker 1H Noj.s Meaars, Ankeny, Archbold, Rlocksnm, Hums, Cronise Eaton, Enure, Evans, Ewirig, Gra ham, King, Old, Scott, Stutsun, Wheeler and Wine-garner Hi. fmfs rtiut the. third time.- 1 o incorporate the rorls-mouth Bridge company, in Scioto county. Passed. To incorporate the Waynesville Hydruulic company. Paused. To amend the act for the support of illegitimate children. Pasted. To authorize the town council of Troy, to borrow money for purpose therein named. Passed. To incorporate ihe Kenton and Delaware Railroad and Slackwuter Navigation company. Passed. Prescribing the tunes of holding courts of common plena in the 7lh judicial circuit. Passed To amend the act establishing a free turnpike road from Columbus to Itellefoulaine. Pased. To amend the act fur laying out township roads. Pnie-ed. To repeal the act to incorporate the town of Patriot in Gallia county. Passed. To repeal the net for the support of nnd better regulation of common schools in district, No, 1, in the town of Itavi-nuv Paused. To incorporate the Milton and Darke county road compnny. Passed. Authorizing Ihe numlierinp of lota tn any city, town or borough in this State, to be revised. Passed. Mr. Oi.ns moved to discharge the committee of the wlnde from the further consideration of the bill from the Houao to repeal the registry law, which was agreed to. Mr. Eato. moved to recommit the b 11 to the Judiciary committee lost, ayes 11, noes U2. Mr Hopkins moved to amend the bill so a to ex empl .Montgomery county from the -operations of the luu. in tit eel, continuing the law hi lorce in that county J Mr. Hkknf.tt moved to lay the bill and amendment on the table lost. The question then recurring on the amendment, it was agreed to nyea IM, noes ,, The question then being on ordering the bill to its third reuding, it was carried, aye 22, noes 12, as follows.Arr Mcmir. Ankeny, Archbold, Reaver, Rlnck-win. Rye rs, Hume, Cronise, Kmrie, Kvans, F.wing, Graham, Hopko.s, Keneall, King, Lewi, Olds, Heeoieliii, Scott. Suindler, W heeler, Wmegarner and opeukcr 'J2 No Messr. Bennett, Clavpocle, Corwin, Eaton, Haines, Hamilton, Hastings, Horton, Johnaon, Ran uau, aiiitson anu Wilson- jy Mr. Oi.ns offered a resolution requiring the Board o Public Works to cause lo be made by some competent Engineer, an estimate of the cost that would be incurred hy the Stale tn making the canal between Ian-easier and Carrol the same dimensions a the Hocking canal south nf Lancnsler: nnd that the same be laid before the General AasrinMy at an early day in the next session. Referred to Mr. Archbold. On motion nf Mr. Lkwis, it was fiisnlred, That th? committee on the Cttrrencr be instructed to examine the honks, papers, records, and accounts ot every description in the olhce nf the Hoard of Control of the Stale Hank of Ohio ; and also, the returns made hy the several banking companies of the State, to Ihe Auditor of State, and to report thereon to the Senate. Mr. Kwir.0 moved to take from the table the bill in relation to a Convention to amend the Constitution, which wa not agreed to. Mr. S ret son offered a resolution lint the clerk of the Senate be instructed lo re in slate Mr. John Tees-date in the office ol Assistant Clerk, from which be has been unjustly removed. On ntot ion of Mr. Wilson, tho resolution waa laid on the table. On motion of Mr. Ci.tvrooLi, The Senate look a recess, 24 o'Wort, P. M. A message waa received from the Governor, an-nouncitig a vacancy in the office of Associate Judge for Logan county, occasioned by the death of W illiam Iloge. On motion of Mr Stumos, (he 8enate resolved itself into committee of the whole, Mr. Corwin in the chair, and considered sundry bill, which were reported back and appropriately disposed of. On motion of Mr. Randall, the Senate again went into committee of the whole, Mr Oi.tts in the chair, and considered a number of bill, which were report, cd back and appropriately disposed of. On motion of Mr. Ewino, Tho Senate adjourned. htUii,aiid would ctleclinlly annul the acknowledged sovereignly ot the Male. " The Wilmot Proviso,' then, so far it can be used with llie treaty-making power, become a dead letter" " Hy those who believed the war a just one, and were anxious to have it prosecuted ton speedy and hon orable peace, it was found that the " Proviso" n a pruetirnl ut eaturc could not be made available for the lalion in the district. Each of the five counties would objects intended, nd was during the same session vir- hy Ihe rhnnge be left a the lull propose, with one re. presentative, while there would be an increase ol one Whig in the Senate, beside placing the Wings o Clermont and Brown in fellowship with their brethren, with a prospect of being felt m the vote fur Senator, if not in that for ll-pre ac illative These console-ration should, we think, receive attention.... Cinrm- Peanc Ltin Sxt r.. Upwardsof five millionsof acres of public land in Wisconsin, Florida, iVc , embracing every variety of ami, chmnle, Ac , are ndver-lised to bo sold by tho govviuiuvut in January and February, luslly abandoned hy the war parly," The Plum Denier i now "in position." It Editor may relurn lo Washington, with better prospect ol favor Irom "high places Hut let him Iteware, a he goes, that he be nol tempted uf the great prototy H) of hi parly to Aung Ainw IJ or thai ho do not full dawn mnd hit botttlt f u A out. A Larok DivinrNU. The Marine Insurance Company of New Vork ha declared a dividend of Xt per cent, to their ciiilomera, on the mutual principle, beside reserving a dividend uf 10 per cunt, lo Ihuirstock-uwlduri. fairs of the State, he Inn proved his eminent Irustwor- tli s for any post within the gill of our people. We know no man of whom it may be said with more truth that he has been tried, and not found wanting. We have an abiding conlideiice that such a man will n, when ihe day ol nil election come, ise cast aside, that mere military emre, in Hie invasion and conquest uf Mexico, may be rewarded with the approving choice of the people of Ohio 'unrsrill Conner. Tint Mikev MiKKKr The atock market in all the principal cities, jmt nw, ia gradually sinking price fall a fraction nlnio-i every nay Money is in great demand, as the banks continue a steady coutrao-lion of their circulation. The free hank of New Vork, il t said, are daily carry ing in their note to the Controller, and taking upihe secuniie on which they are based. For some time past, the amount uf cur rency thus cancelled, il i said, has equaled liiy thousand dollar per day. The other bank of New York, and, in fact all over the country are probably reducing their liabilities in Ihe snine ratio, hut, from the fact that their operation are l " public, the fact ta uol ao poai lively kuowu. Wi. tW. HOUSK OF RF.PKKSENTATIVES. Prayer by Ihe Uev. Mr. Doumttle. Petition were presented by Messrs. Weston, Lawrence, Hrantard, Ham, Kimball, Park, Smith of Hamilton, Aiherlon, Nigh, Coe, Brackley, llardesty, Cul-hertson, Wilson, Randall, II reck, Trimble, Beker, Potter, McKinney and Mathews, and appropriately referred Third Heading of Bills. To authorize copies nf en-trie and Survey to be made in the Virginia Military District recommitted to Mr. Wilson. To amend the act to prevent nuisances in the county of Pike-- recommitted In Mr. Atherton To incoorprate the Hanover and Riley Turnpike Company passed. To regulate the fee nf Notaries Publicpassed. To appoint Com mission-rs to lay out and establish a graded Slate road in the counties of Putnam and Henry pawd. To appoint commissioners to lay out and establish a graded Slate road in Ihe counties of Slatk and Canoll Supplementary tn the act lo authorize county commissioner of this Stale (o lay out state road re .committed to Mr. Drnke. To authorize the construction of a Toll Bridge over ooun. finance committee on the subject of feather pedis am on me taoie. . . nttar .,. vi Mr. Drake ottered a joint resolution, directing the',.. ., a iinarii ot i untie urns in aimw n. . rerams, anu others who accept damage under a lale award, ti per cent on the amount of damages referred to the com mittee on Claims. Senate resolution, relative tn prinlinff extra copies! of the report of the Hoard of Public Work, waa agreed to. Sennie resolution, prohiniiing me iniwuuciion oi w bills after the 27th tnl. recommillcd to a elecl committee. Senate resolution, for nrinling ettrsf copies for the use of the members, was amended so ss to give 200 adild'tional copies lo the superintendent, and then re ferred to the coimiiillre on pntilic printing. Mr. Coskmn reported a bill to lay out and establish a free turnpike from Sidney lo St Mary's nad llie lirst lime The House then adjourned. Monday, January 21. 1M4M. IN SEN ATK. Prnver by the Rev. Mr. Hel l" - Petition c , were presented hy M'ra. Ankeny, Hasting, Hamilton, Heaver, Levtii, Kwiug and Block soiii, nnd appropriately telerred. Ittlli Introduced Allowing appeals from the May. or's docket in Circlevdle, and making certain officera named therein elective by ihe people. Also, to extend the exercise of the elective franchise lo aucu citiwua of the. tiuu of Ohio, u may be in tv em l o authorize ine aaie oi me unsoiu pan oi section lti, Manchester township, Morgan county passed- To incorporate Paiulersville and Spring Valley turnpike company passed. Senate bill to incorporate Ihe Lorain plank road enmpnny passed. Creating 'Pnlilhneiima Catharine Colton the legal heir of John and Lucy Parker passed, yeasM, uaya 2.'t. To inrorporato the Union Firt Inuranee company of Cincinnati passed. To incorporate School Dtslrict No. I, in Perry township, Stark county passed. Mr. Lawrence presented a letiglhy protest, signed hy himself and several other member of the House, w hich wa enlcred on ihe Journal, against the passage of the hill to d i voire Horace P. Dunbar from his wit Marv Ann. for the eauw of insanity- The protest urtfes that if 1 1101 ity bo a good cause of divorce, it ihnll be so made bv a General taw ; but scarcely any nation had ever recognized insanity as a good general cause for divorce. The Superintendent of the Lunatio Asylum hac pronounced the ease of Mrs. Dunbar ae not absolutely incurable, though she is now confined in the Lunatic Asvlutit. The bill makes no provision for her support either present or prospective, and waa passed without the examination nf a single iworn wit-nets nnd with no orn-eiauiinalion on lite part of the injured and be I pie wile, Tht protect then argues at length 1st. That the bill violates a prirute contract that ol marriage, hy which the wife is entitled to the "aid and comfort " of her husband, to his protection and aupporl until denlh and to a share of his estate and earmngs; and that the bill, being in violation of these right, is unconstitutional and void : 2d. That Ihe passage of the bill is a violation of Judicial pourtr, and is therefore unconstitutional and void : yd. That ifconatitutionnl, the bill impair confidence in the relation of husband and wife, by adopting as a principle thai misfurtune and not crime or fault shall be cause of separation : 4th. That the court are the only proper place where divorces should be granted as a matter of policy, inasmuch a they could hear witnesses and examine fuel more accurately than the Legislature would. Thee positions were supported by numen.ua lf.raT authorities, and particularly a decision in Mo-soun where the supreme court of that Stale declare! a pe cial net of divorce unconstitutional and void. No ar guinent in favor of Legislative divorces could fairly le drawn here front the practice of the British Purlin mem, because thnt body exercised judicial as well r legislative power. The effect of the bill upon th right of the wife, if she was in fact hopelessly insane wa dinar. l run and unjuat. By a law of the Stan, oon as the Superintendent of Ihe Lunatic Asylun pronounced her hnoeleiilv insane, she must be sen to the jail of the county from which she came, ant there be confined with felon, unless she had friend to support her. This Legislature manifested its sympathy all in behalf of a man who was here to spenli for himself against a poor helpless woman who had no one to vindicate her. The protest, at considerable length, denied the expediency and validity of the bill Mr. Smith of Hamilton, objected to some portions ot the protest for instance, that Mrs. Dunbar was not hopelessly insane, that the passage of the divorce bill was a" Legislative condemnation ot Mrs. and thai the bill i tiiicutistiiuliuiiul. lie denied the truth of these assertion. Alter some further consideration nmong the member, the Protest wn entered upon the Journal. Introduction of Ihlls.liy Mr. Cock, lo repeal the act incorporating the town of Canton ; Ry Mr. Anthonv, to amend the act incornnratinir the Springfield nnd Columbus Railroad company ; Ry Mr. Bain, to fix the tune uf holdintr cuuil in the Sth Judicial circuit; By Mr. Hdi.comb to authorize the Gallipoli. Jack- sou and Clnlicothe turnpike company to build a toll bridge aero Raccoon Creek ; also a bill to incorpo- mie certain ion uriuge companies in lite county ol uaiua , Which were read the first time. Hrportt from Stand'tnir VommiUeet. Mr. Noble. from the Judiciary committee reported a lull to attach Hancock and Hardin counties to the2Uih judicial cir cuit read (he first lime. Mr. Lawiiencf., from tho Judiciary committee, re ported a hill in relation to appeal in chancery reud ine nrsi nine. Mr. Diiakk, from the committee on Railroads. &o . reported hack the bill to lay out a free turnpike In in Kenton to interaeet Ihe Lima free turnpike engrossed. Mr. Elliot, from the committee on coniorniions. reported a bill to amend the act iiicortioratinir Mutinies city ; also a lull to incorporate the Xema Water com pany rean the tirt time. Mr. roirrn, from the Judiciary committee, report-d back the bill lo amend the aot supolenieninry to the act regulating judgments and executions et grossed. Alao reported a bill lo provide for the regulation of birth and marriages, and lo amend Ihe act regulating marriages read ihe first time. Also, reported bark the bill to continue the office nf county surveyor and lo define his duties recommit ted to .Messrs. chaw and rotter. Mr. La ki i it, Irom thu coiiunitlee on Corporation, reported a bill lo incorporate the town of Fletcher. Mmmi county ; also a bill to amend the act incorporating Logan, Hocking county read ihe first lime. Mr Ohakk, from the committee on Railroads, Vc. reported back ttie bill to lay nut a free turnpike Iron Ihe centre of Washington township, Defunct' county, olc. anu ii was paeu. Also, reported back several road bill, which were ordered to be engross d. Also, reported a bill to incorporate Ihe Xeni and Fairfield Turnpike company read the first time. The House then look a recess. 2 o'clock, P. M. A call of the House, and Ihe absentees excused. Mr. N'miii, from the committee on public printing, reported back Senate resolution, relative lo printing extra copies of tho repmt of the Suiit-nntrndt ut ot' common schools, and it was adopted. Mr. tlHAf'Kl.Ev, from the committee on Roads, A c . repotted a bill lo amend the act tn lay mil a free lurti pike Irom Woodvillo through llulleraville read the first time. Mr. llArNts, from the committee on Railroad, Ac , repo-led a bill to amend the act lo incorporate tht Salem turnpike compnny rend the first tune. l. Uwiinrr. fro" - Judininry f-nioniittee, reported back the bill authoriz'ng and reirulaiinir uii of attachment, with sundry amendments, all oi which were agree u to. Attvr some discussion of the bill bv Messrs Law. rence, Putter, Drake and Perry, Mr. Lahrfnce moved to recommit the bill to th committee on the Judiciary with instructions 1st. to so amend the bill a that all creditors mat come in under the attachmeul proceeding and re due 'i their claims lo judgment. 2d That the avails of Ihe attachment should be distributed pro rata amongst all the creditor. Mr. Drake moved to amend ihe instruction thnt the committee be directed lo make the bill si. plienble only lo debt due " 1 lie Vd clause ut the instructions was disagreed to. The niiealiou then being upon rcommillinir the bill with Hie instruction as amended, it waa sir reed to. ayes &l, nays M. Mr. Uhak x, (mm the committee on Railroad. A-a reported back the bill lu lay out a graded Ulate ro( in the counties of Tucarawaa and Carroll : also, re ported bark the bill to repeal a portion ol an act to authorize Marion and other counties lo subscribe i certain sticks : also, reported bark Ihe bill to incur po r.e uie i ippecanne ana new Carlisle turnpike coUt pany winch were ordered to be engrossed. Ato, reported a toil lo incorporate ihe Xenia an BellttriKik turnpike company read the first lime. Mr. Thimble, from llie ruiauce committee, rr-nort. ed back the bill to extend thf act for the relief ol creditors on the National road engrossed. itir ui.ake, irom ine committee on common schools, Ac , reported a bill to extend the provisions of a certain act lo all incorporated towns and cities in Iho State; alto, reported a bill to amend the act forth support and better regulation of common school, Jtc, read the first time. AUo, reported back sundry hills, for the sate of school lands, Ac, which were ordered lo be engrossed, mr anthonv, irom me committee on Corporations, reported back Ihe b ll lo incorporate the towns of Canal Winchester and New Peieraburgh, and the bill to amend the acl lo incorporate Washington, in Guernsey county engrossed. .Mr. i.awrekcr, irotu the Judiciary eommittee, reported back lite bill to amend the act for the appointment of Commissioner of Sewer in certain counties, with an amendment, inserting the counties of L gan and Wood, which was agreed lo, and tlie bill ordered to he engrossed. lie ports from Stlcet Committors. Mr. Pennington reported back lite bill to provide for levying a road lax in Belmont county passed. Mr. Drake reported back the bill supplementary It the act lo authorize county commissioners in the several counties to lay out Slate mads, with amendments, which were agreed to and Ihe bill pasted. Also, reported back the bill lo extend the enrporati limits of the town uf Xema, and it was passed. Mr. MisoHAVE reported back Ihe hill to provide fo-the surrender of leaves in the Virginia Military School Land, in Ashland County engrossed. Also, reported back the bill lu authorize the sale o certain nchool land in Richland county, belonging t frscitonal township, Kuoi county passed. Mr. Potter repotted a bill lo amend tht act t lav nut the Toledo and Angola State road ; alao, a hill tit lay out a free turnpike in Wood county read the first tune. Mr. Wti.fON repotted back the billto authorize copies of entries and surveys in the Virginia Military District passed. Also, reported a bill to incorporate the Blueball and Red Lton Turnpike Company tend the first lime. Mr. CtLaaiirsoN reported a bill for the protection of sheep and for a tax on dogs, in the counties ol' Miinkinguut, Morgan, Washington and Belmont rend the first lime. Mr. Drake reported back lite General Railroad Bill, with the Senate a mend incuts amended, which were agreed to. Mr. Mm ft i.i. reported hark the bill lo provide f r the aale of alt the School Lands tn the State, with m amendment, excepting the Western Reserve Schtd Lands, which was agreed to. Mr. Wirsofi moved lite indefinite postponement ct the bill-lost. Mr. Liiim moved In amend the fint section by in sorting, "except School Lands tn the county of Per ry ' lost. The bill was then ordered tn be engrossed. Mr. Atherton reported back the bill to inenrporat the Crawford, Seneca, Erie and Mnnroevillc Plan. Road Company ordered to a third reading. Mr Conki.in reported a hill lo lay out a State run. from Relfotiniaute to St. Marys read Ihe first timu Orders nf the wy Mr. Lawrence offered the U lowing resolution, which wns adopted : Hetulredt That the standing committee on Publi'-Lauds, be and they are hereby instructed lo aaceriait whether any of the canal land belonging to the Stat' of Ohio have not been apptaited, and if any grunt aaid land have nol been appraised en a to author' a aale thereof, thai aaul comuiitlet report such bill a r